CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

South Korea fits inside Romania 2.4 times

Romania: 238,397 km² (2024) · South Korea: 100,460 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

South Korea’s coastline is 11 times as long as Romania’s

Romania: 225 km (2026 edition) · South Korea: 2,413 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Romania’s highest peak towers 594 m above South Korea’s

Romania: 2,544 m (2026 edition) · South Korea: 1,950 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 55% of Romania, versus 16% of South Korea

Romania: 55.2% (2024) · South Korea: 16% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

South Korea has 2.7 times as many people as Romania

Romania: 19 million (2025) · South Korea: 51.7 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

South Korea is 6.4 times as densely populated as Romania

Romania: 83 per km² (2025) · South Korea: 530 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Romania are 2.3 cm taller than in South Korea

Romania: 177.8 cm (2019) · South Korea: 175.5 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Romania are 1.5 cm taller than in South Korea

Romania: 164.7 cm (2019) · South Korea: 163.2 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in South Korea is 1.9 years older than in Romania

Romania: 42.6 years (2023) · South Korea: 44.5 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Romania have 0.6 more children on average than in South Korea

Romania: 1.39 children per woman (2024) · South Korea: 0.75 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

South Korea and Romania are practically level

Romania: 20.1% (2025) · South Korea: 20.3% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Romania hosts 127 times as many refugees per resident as South Korea

Romania: 10.9 per 1,000 (2025) · South Korea: 0.1 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Romania has produced 2.1 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, South Korea 0.6

Romania: 2.1 (2026) · South Korea: 0.6 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Romania and South Korea are practically level

Romania: 1 (2026) · South Korea: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

South Korea’s economy is 4.4 times the size of Romania’s

Romania: $429 billion (2025) · South Korea: $1.87 trillion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

South Korea produces 24% more per person than Romania

Romania: Int$50,895 (2025) · South Korea: Int$63,125 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in South Korea than in Romania (Gini 3.1 points higher)

Romania: 29.8 (2023) · South Korea: 32.9 (2021)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

0.7% of people in Romania live on less than $3 a day, versus 0.1% in South Korea

Romania: 0.7% (2023) · South Korea: 0.1% (2021)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 6.0% in Romania, versus 2.7% in South Korea

Romania: 6% (2025) · South Korea: 2.7% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

South Korea and Romania are practically level

Romania: 2.3% (2025) · South Korea: 2.6% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Romania’s central government collects 16% of GDP in tax, South Korea’s 13%

Romania: 16.2% (2024) · South Korea: 13.3% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

South Korea’s price level (US = 100) is 1.3× Romania’s

Romania: 44% (2025) · South Korea: 57% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

South Korea spends 3 times as much on health per person as Romania

Romania: $1,051 (2023) · South Korea: $3,137 (2024)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in South Korea live 7.2 years longer than in Romania

Romania: 76.5 years (2024) · South Korea: 83.6 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Romania is 2.6 times as likely to die before turning one as in South Korea

Romania: 6 per 1,000 (2024) · South Korea: 2.3 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Romania has 39% more doctors per person than South Korea

Romania: 3.6 per 1,000 (2022) · South Korea: 2.6 per 1,000 (2022)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

South Korea has 77% more hospital beds per person than Romania

Romania: 7.2 per 1,000 (2022) · South Korea: 12.8 per 1,000 (2022)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in South Korea is 2.9 times that in Romania

Romania: 8.2 per 100k (2023) · South Korea: 23.4 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

38% of adults in Romania are obese, versus 7.5% in South Korea

Romania: 37.7% (2024) · South Korea: 7.5% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

30% of adults in Romania smoke, versus 19% in South Korea

Romania: 29.7% (2024) · South Korea: 18.6% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Romania rate their lives 0.59 points higher than in South Korea

Romania: 6.63 (2025) · South Korea: 6.04 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Romania drink 2.1 times as much alcohol as in South Korea

Romania: 17.1 litres (2023) · South Korea: 8.3 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

South Korea has 16% more meat per person than Romania

Romania: 72.5 kg (2023) · South Korea: 84 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Romania has 219 kcal more food per person per day than South Korea

Romania: 3,649 kcal (2023) · South Korea: 3,430 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in South Korea put in 84 more hours a year than in Romania

Romania: 1,826 hours (2023) · South Korea: 1,910 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in South Korea went to school 1.2 years longer than in Romania

Romania: 11.6 years (2023) · South Korea: 12.7 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Romania welcomed 2.2 times as many tourists per resident as South Korea (2019)

Romania: 0.7 (2024) · South Korea: 0.32 (2024)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

South Korea has 6 more World Heritage sites than Romania (17 against 11)

Romania: 11 (2026) · South Korea: 17 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

South Korea has won 409 Olympic medals, Romania 318

Romania: 318 (2026 edition) · South Korea: 409 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

98% of people in South Korea are online, versus 91% in Romania

Romania: 91% (2024) · South Korea: 98% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Romania is 6% faster than in South Korea

Romania: 316 Mbps (2026) · South Korea: 298 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

Romania and South Korea are practically level

Romania: 100% (2024) · South Korea: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

81% of people in South Korea live in cities, versus 52% in Romania

Romania: 52% (2025) · South Korea: 81% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

South Korea has 173 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Romania 120

Romania: 120 (2024) · South Korea: 173 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Romania’s railway network is 2.5 times as long as South Korea’s

Romania: 10,769 km (2021) · South Korea: 4,309 km (2021)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from South Korea fly 10 times as many passengers per resident as those from Romania

Romania: 0.15 (2023) · South Korea: 1.48 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 64% of South Korea, but only 30% of Romania

Romania: 30.2% (2024) · South Korea: 64.4% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in South Korea emits 3.1 times as much CO₂ as someone in Romania

Romania: 3.6 t (2024) · South Korea: 11.3 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

47% of Romania’s electricity is renewable, versus 10% in South Korea

Romania: 47% (2025) · South Korea: 10.4% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in South Korea carries 47% more fine dust than in Romania

Romania: 14.3 µg/m³ (2024) · South Korea: 21 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 2.3 times as likely to be murdered in Romania as in South Korea

Romania: 1.1 per 100k (2024) · South Korea: 0.5 per 100k (2023)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Romania are 56% deadlier than in South Korea

Romania: 13.6 per 100k (2023) · South Korea: 8.7 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

South Korea is on average 2.2 °C warmer than Romania

Romania: 11°C (2016–2025 avg) · South Korea: 13.2°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

South Korea gets 67% more rain than Romania

Romania: 758 mm (2016–2025 avg) · South Korea: 1,265 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Romania bigger than South Korea?

Romania is larger. South Korea fits inside Romania 2.4 times.

Which has more people, Romania or South Korea?

South Korea has 2.7 times as many people as Romania (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Romania or South Korea?

People in South Korea live 7.2 years longer than in Romania. Life expectancy at birth is 76.5 years in Romania and 83.6 in South Korea.

Are people taller in Romania or South Korea?

Men in Romania are 2.3 cm taller than in South Korea (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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