Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
Uganda fits inside Thailand 2.1 times.
Thailand: 513,115 km² (2023) · Uganda: 241,550 km² (2023)
How much coast is there?
Thailand: 3,219 km (2026 edition) · Uganda: 0 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
Uganda’s highest peak towers 2,545 m above Thailand’s.
Thailand: 2,565 m (2026 edition) · Uganda: 5,110 m (2026 edition)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
Thailand has 39% more people than Uganda.
Thailand: 71.6 million (2025) · Uganda: 51.4 million (2025)
How crowded is it?
Uganda is 83% more densely populated than Thailand.
Thailand: 140 per km² (2025) · Uganda: 256 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
Men in Thailand are 2.9 cm taller than in Uganda.
Thailand: 171.6 cm (2019) · Uganda: 168.7 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
Women in Thailand are 0.9 cm taller than in Uganda.
Thailand: 159.4 cm (2019) · Uganda: 158.5 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in Thailand is 23 years older than in Uganda.
Thailand: 39.7 years (2023) · Uganda: 16.5 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Women in Uganda have 3.0 more children on average than in Thailand.
Thailand: 1.2 children per woman (2024) · Uganda: 4.17 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
16% of people in Thailand are 65 or older, versus 2.2% in Uganda.
Thailand: 16% (2025) · Uganda: 2.2% (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
Thailand and Uganda are practically level.
Thailand: 0 (2025) · Uganda: 0 (2025)
How many official languages?
Uganda has 2 official languages, Thailand 1.
Thailand: 1 (2026) · Uganda: 2 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
Thailand’s economy is 9.3 times the size of Uganda’s.
Thailand: $577 billion (2025) · Uganda: $62 billion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
Thailand produces 7.5 times as much per person as Uganda.
Thailand: Int$26,250 (2025) · Uganda: Int$3,488 (2025)
How evenly is income shared?
Income is more unequally shared in Uganda than in Thailand (Gini 9.4 points higher).
Thailand: 33.3 (2024) · Uganda: 42.7 (2019)
How many people are looking for work?
Unemployment is 2.7% in Uganda, versus 0.8% in Thailand.
Thailand: 0.8% (2025) · Uganda: 2.7% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
Uganda spends 1.9% of its GDP on the military, Thailand 1.1%.
Thailand: 1.1% (2024) · Uganda: 1.9% (2024)
How expensive is it?
Uganda’s price level (US = 100) is 1.1× Thailand’s.
Thailand: 31% (2025) · Uganda: 35% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
Thailand spends 7.2 times as much on health per person as Uganda.
Thailand: $327 (2023) · Uganda: $45 (2023)
How long do people live?
People in Thailand live 8.1 years longer than in Uganda.
Thailand: 76.6 years (2024) · Uganda: 68.5 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
A baby in Uganda is 4.7 times as likely to die before turning one as in Thailand.
Thailand: 7.7 per 1,000 (2024) · Uganda: 35.9 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
Thailand has 2.8 times as many doctors per person as Uganda.
Thailand: 0.5 per 1,000 (2021) · Uganda: 0.2 per 1,000 (2022)
How common is obesity?
16% of adults in Thailand are obese, versus 8.2% in Uganda.
Thailand: 15.5% (2024) · Uganda: 8.2% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
18% of adults in Thailand smoke, versus 7.5% in Uganda.
Thailand: 17.8% (2024) · Uganda: 7.5% (2024)
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
People in Thailand rate their lives 1.81 points higher than in Uganda.
Thailand: 6.30 (2025) · Uganda: 4.49 (2025)
How much do people drink?
Adults in Thailand drink 2 times as much alcohol as in Uganda.
Thailand: 7.9 litres (2023) · Uganda: 4 litres (2023)
How much meat is on the menu?
Thailand has 2.3 times as much meat per person as Uganda.
Thailand: 24.5 kg (2023) · Uganda: 10.9 kg (2023)
How much food is there per day?
Thailand has 478 kcal more food per person per day than Uganda.
Thailand: 2,855 kcal (2023) · Uganda: 2,378 kcal (2023)
How long do people work?
Workers in Thailand put in 49 more hours a year than in Uganda.
Thailand: 2,177 hours (2023) · Uganda: 2,128 hours (2023)
How long do people go to school?
Adults in Thailand went to school 2.7 years longer than in Uganda.
Thailand: 9 years (2023) · Uganda: 6.3 years (2023)
How many tourists visit?
Thailand welcomed 16 times as many tourists per resident as Uganda (2019).
Thailand: 0.56 (2019) · Uganda: 0.04 (2019)
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
91% of people in Thailand are online, versus 8.9% in Uganda.
Thailand: 91% (2024) · Uganda: 9% (2024)
Who has electricity at home?
100% of people in Thailand have electricity, versus 55% in Uganda.
Thailand: 100% (2024) · Uganda: 55.3% (2024)
How many live in cities?
63% of people in Thailand live in cities, versus 32% in Uganda.
Thailand: 63% (2025) · Uganda: 32% (2025)
How many phones per person?
Thailand has 161 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Uganda 83.
Thailand: 161 (2024) · Uganda: 83 (2024)
How much railway is there?
Thailand’s railway network is 3.3 times as long as Uganda’s.
Thailand: 4,092 km (2017) · Uganda: 1,244 km (2014)
How much do they fly?
Airlines from Thailand fly 1,721 times as many passengers per resident as those from Uganda.
Thailand: 0.72 (2023) · Uganda: 0 (2023)
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Forest covers 39% of Thailand, but only 11% of Uganda.
Thailand: 38.7% (2023) · Uganda: 11% (2023)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
The average person in Thailand emits 30 times as much CO₂ as someone in Uganda.
Thailand: 3.7 t (2024) · Uganda: 0.1 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
97% of Uganda’s electricity is renewable, versus 17% in Thailand.
Thailand: 16.6% (2025) · Uganda: 97.1% (2024)
How clean is the air?
The air in Uganda carries 60% more fine dust than in Thailand.
Thailand: 23.3 µg/m³ (2024) · Uganda: 37.3 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How common is murder?
Thailand: no data · Uganda: 9 per 100k (2023)
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in Thailand are 59% deadlier than in Uganda.
Thailand: 25.4 per 100k (2021) · Uganda: 16 per 100k (2021)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
Thailand is on average 3.1 °C warmer than Uganda.
Thailand: 26.8°C (2016–2025 avg) · Uganda: 23.7°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
Thailand gets 13% more rain than Uganda.
Thailand: 1,657 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Uganda: 1,470 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Quick answers
Is Thailand bigger than Uganda?
Thailand is larger. Uganda fits inside Thailand 2.1 times.
Which has more people, Thailand or Uganda?
Thailand has 39% more people than Uganda (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, Thailand or Uganda?
People in Thailand live 8.1 years longer than in Uganda. Life expectancy at birth is 76.6 years in Thailand and 68.5 in Uganda.
Are people taller in Thailand or Uganda?
Men in Thailand are 2.9 cm taller than in Uganda (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).