CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

South Africa fits inside Brazil 7 times

Brazil: 8,510,420 km² (2024) · South Africa: 1,219,600 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Brazil’s coastline is 2.7 times as long as South Africa’s

Brazil: 7,491 km (2026 edition) · South Africa: 2,798 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

South Africa’s highest peak towers 456 m above Brazil’s

Brazil: 2,994 m (2026 edition) · South Africa: 3,450 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 79% of South Africa, versus 28% of Brazil

Brazil: 28.4% (2024) · South Africa: 79.4% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Brazil has 3.3 times as many people as South Africa

Brazil: 213 million (2025) · South Africa: 64.7 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

South Africa is 2.1 times as densely populated as Brazil

Brazil: 25 per km² (2025) · South Africa: 53 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Brazil are 6.1 cm taller than in South Africa

Brazil: 175.7 cm (2019) · South Africa: 169.6 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Brazil are 3.8 cm taller than in South Africa

Brazil: 162.4 cm (2019) · South Africa: 158.6 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Brazil is 5.7 years older than in South Africa

Brazil: 33.9 years (2023) · South Africa: 28.2 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in South Africa have 0.6 more children on average than in Brazil

Brazil: 1.61 children per woman (2024) · South Africa: 2.21 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

11% of people in Brazil are 65 or older, versus 6.9% in South Africa

Brazil: 11.5% (2025) · South Africa: 6.9% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Brazil hosts 54% more refugees per resident than South Africa

Brazil: 1.3 per 1,000 (2025) · South Africa: 0.9 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

South Africa has produced 1.5 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Brazil 0.0

Brazil: 0.047 (2026) · South Africa: 1.5 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

South Africa has 11 official languages, Brazil 1

Brazil: 1 (2026) · South Africa: 11 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Brazil’s economy is 5.3 times the size of South Africa’s

Brazil: $2.28 trillion (2025) · South Africa: $427 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Brazil produces 47% more per person than South Africa

Brazil: Int$23,433 (2025) · South Africa: Int$15,906 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in South Africa than in Brazil (Gini 3.8 points higher)

Brazil: 50.3 (2024) · South Africa: 54.1 (2022)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

17% of people in South Africa live on less than $3 a day, versus 3.0% in Brazil

Brazil: 3% (2024) · South Africa: 17.4% (2022)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 32% in South Africa, versus 6.0% in Brazil

Brazil: 6% (2025) · South Africa: 32.4% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Brazil and South Africa are practically level

Brazil: 1.1% (2025) · South Africa: 0.7% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

South Africa’s central government collects 26% of GDP in tax, Brazil’s 15%

Brazil: 15.4% (2024) · South Africa: 25.9% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Brazil’s price level (US = 100) is 1.1× South Africa’s

Brazil: 46% (2025) · South Africa: 41% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Brazil spends 88% more on health per person than South Africa

Brazil: $1,010 (2023) · South Africa: $537 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Brazil live 9.7 years longer than in South Africa

Brazil: 76 years (2024) · South Africa: 66.3 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in South Africa is 2 times as likely to die before turning one as in Brazil

Brazil: 12.3 per 1,000 (2024) · South Africa: 24.2 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Brazil has 3 times as many doctors per person as South Africa

Brazil: 2.4 per 1,000 (2023) · South Africa: 0.8 per 1,000 (2022)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Brazil: 2.5 per 1,000 (2021) · South Africa: no data

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in South Africa is 84% higher than in Brazil

Brazil: 8.8 per 100k (2023) · South Africa: 16.2 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

South Africa and Brazil are practically level

Brazil: 30.9% (2024) · South Africa: 31.3% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

24% of adults in South Africa smoke, versus 12% in Brazil

Brazil: 11.9% (2024) · South Africa: 23.7% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Brazil rate their lives 1.63 points higher than in South Africa

Brazil: 6.63 (2025) · South Africa: 5.01 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Brazil drink 20% more alcohol than in South Africa

Brazil: 10.4 litres (2023) · South Africa: 8.6 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Brazil has 79% more meat per person than South Africa

Brazil: 104.6 kg (2023) · South Africa: 58.3 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Brazil has 730 kcal more food per person per day than South Africa

Brazil: 3,423 kcal (2023) · South Africa: 2,694 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in South Africa put in 188 more hours a year than in Brazil

Brazil: 1,994 hours (2023) · South Africa: 2,181 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in South Africa went to school 3.2 years longer than in Brazil

Brazil: 8.4 years (2023) · South Africa: 11.6 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

South Africa welcomed 4.4 times as many tourists per resident as Brazil (2019)

Brazil: 0.03 (2024) · South Africa: 0.14 (2024)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Brazil has 14 more World Heritage sites than South Africa (26 against 12)

Brazil: 26 (2026) · South Africa: 12 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Brazil has won 171 Olympic medals, South Africa 95

Brazil: 171 (2026 edition) · South Africa: 95 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

84% of people in Brazil are online, versus 78% in South Africa

Brazil: 84% (2024) · South Africa: 78% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Brazil is 3.7 times as fast as in South Africa

Brazil: 293 Mbps (2026) · South Africa: 78 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

100% of people in Brazil have electricity, versus 90% in South Africa

Brazil: 99.8% (2024) · South Africa: 90.2% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

88% of people in Brazil live in cities, versus 64% in South Africa

Brazil: 88% (2025) · South Africa: 64% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

South Africa has 179 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Brazil 102

Brazil: 102 (2024) · South Africa: 179 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Brazil’s railway network is 42% longer than South Africa’s

Brazil: 29,850 km (2014) · South Africa: 20,953 km (2021)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Brazil fly 88% more passengers per resident than those from South Africa

Brazil: 0.45 (2023) · South Africa: 0.24 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 59% of Brazil, but only 19% of South Africa

Brazil: 58.5% (2024) · South Africa: 18.8% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in South Africa emits 3 times as much CO₂ as someone in Brazil

Brazil: 2.3 t (2024) · South Africa: 6.9 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

87% of Brazil’s electricity is renewable, versus 14% in South Africa

Brazil: 86.6% (2025) · South Africa: 13.6% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in South Africa carries 59% more fine dust than in Brazil

Brazil: 15.3 µg/m³ (2024) · South Africa: 24.4 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 2.3 times as likely to be murdered in South Africa as in Brazil

Brazil: 19.3 per 100k (2023) · South Africa: 43.7 per 100k (2022)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in South Africa are 28% deadlier than in Brazil

Brazil: 25.9 per 100k (2023) · South Africa: 33.1 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Brazil is on average 6.9 °C warmer than South Africa

Brazil: 25.3°C (2016–2025 avg) · South Africa: 18.4°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Brazil gets 3.2 times as much rain as South Africa

Brazil: 1,661 mm (2016–2025 avg) · South Africa: 511 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Brazil bigger than South Africa?

Brazil is larger. South Africa fits inside Brazil 7 times.

Which has more people, Brazil or South Africa?

Brazil has 3.3 times as many people as South Africa (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Brazil or South Africa?

People in Brazil live 9.7 years longer than in South Africa. Life expectancy at birth is 76.0 years in Brazil and 66.3 in South Africa.

Are people taller in Brazil or South Africa?

Men in Brazil are 6.1 cm taller than in South Africa (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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