CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Colombia fits inside Russia 15 times

Colombia: 1,140,620 km² (2024) · Russia: 17,125,200 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Russia’s coastline is 12 times as long as Colombia’s

Colombia: 3,208 km (2026 edition) · Russia: 37,653 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Colombia’s highest peak towers 88 m above Russia’s

Colombia: 5,730 m (2026 edition) · Russia: 5,642 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 37% of Colombia, versus 13% of Russia

Colombia: 36.5% (2024) · Russia: 13.2% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Russia has 2.7 times as many people as Colombia

Colombia: 53.4 million (2025) · Russia: 144 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Colombia is 5.5 times as densely populated as Russia

Colombia: 48 per km² (2025) · Russia: 9 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Russia are 4.8 cm taller than in Colombia

Colombia: 171.9 cm (2019) · Russia: 176.7 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Russia are 6.6 cm taller than in Colombia

Colombia: 158 cm (2019) · Russia: 164.5 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Russia is 7.8 years older than in Colombia

Colombia: 31.6 years (2023) · Russia: 39.5 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Colombia have 0.2 more children on average than in Russia

Colombia: 1.63 children per woman (2024) · Russia: 1.42 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

18% of people in Russia are 65 or older, versus 10% in Colombia

Colombia: 10.2% (2025) · Russia: 17.8% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Russia hosts 3 times as many refugees per resident as Colombia

Colombia: 0.027 per 1,000 (2025) · Russia: 0.1 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Russia has produced 2.0 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Colombia 0.4

Colombia: 0.4 (2026) · Russia: 2 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Colombia and Russia are practically level

Colombia: 1 (2026) · Russia: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Russia’s economy is 5.6 times the size of Colombia’s

Colombia: $457 billion (2025) · Russia: $2.56 trillion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Russia produces 2.2 times as much per person as Colombia

Colombia: Int$22,640 (2025) · Russia: Int$49,568 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Colombia than in Russia (Gini 21.4 points higher)

Colombia: 54.4 (2024) · Russia: 33 (2023)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

8.5% of people in Colombia live on less than $3 a day, versus 0.1% in Russia

Colombia: 8.5% (2024) · Russia: 0.1% (2023)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 8.3% in Colombia, versus 2.1% in Russia

Colombia: 8.3% (2025) · Russia: 2.1% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Russia spends 7.5% of its GDP on the military, Colombia 3.2%

Colombia: 3.2% (2025) · Russia: 7.5% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Colombia’s central government collects 15% of GDP in tax, Russia’s 11%

Colombia: 15.2% (2024) · Russia: 10.9% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Colombia’s price level (US = 100) is 1.1× Russia’s

Colombia: 38% (2025) · Russia: 35% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Russia spends 56% more on health per person than Colombia

Colombia: $644 (2024) · Russia: $1,003 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Colombia live 4.5 years longer than in Russia

Colombia: 77.9 years (2024) · Russia: 73.4 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Colombia is 2.6 times as likely to die before turning one as in Russia

Colombia: 10.5 per 1,000 (2024) · Russia: 4.1 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Russia has 2 times as many doctors per person as Colombia

Colombia: 2.5 per 1,000 (2023) · Russia: 5.1 per 1,000 (2022)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Russia has 4 times as many hospital beds per person as Colombia

Colombia: 1.7 per 1,000 (2020) · Russia: 6.8 per 1,000 (2023)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Russia is 2.9 times that in Colombia

Colombia: 6.8 per 100k (2023) · Russia: 19.8 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

25% of adults in Colombia are obese, versus 21% in Russia

Colombia: 25.3% (2024) · Russia: 21.2% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

27% of adults in Russia smoke, versus 8.0% in Colombia

Colombia: 8% (2024) · Russia: 27% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Colombia rate their lives 0.21 points higher than in Russia

Colombia: 6.04 (2025) · Russia: 5.83 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Russia drink 2.1 times as much alcohol as in Colombia

Colombia: 4.9 litres (2023) · Russia: 10.4 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Russia has 35% more meat per person than Colombia

Colombia: 62.6 kg (2023) · Russia: 84.8 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Russia has 402 kcal more food per person per day than Colombia

Colombia: 3,126 kcal (2023) · Russia: 3,528 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Colombia put in 384 more hours a year than in Russia

Colombia: 2,471 hours (2023) · Russia: 2,087 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Russia went to school 3.4 years longer than in Colombia

Colombia: 9 years (2023) · Russia: 12.4 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Colombia: 0.09 (2022) · Russia: no data

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Russia has 24 more World Heritage sites than Colombia (33 against 9)

Colombia: 9 (2026) · Russia: 33 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Russia has won 539 Olympic medals, Colombia 38

Colombia: 38 (2026 edition) · Russia: 539 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

94% of people in Russia are online, versus 79% in Colombia

Colombia: 79% (2024) · Russia: 94% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Colombia: 246 Mbps (2026) · Russia: no data

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

100% of people in Russia have electricity, versus 99% in Colombia

Colombia: 98.9% (2024) · Russia: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

79% of people in Colombia live in cities, versus 75% in Russia

Colombia: 79% (2025) · Russia: 75% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Russia has 186 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Colombia 174

Colombia: 174 (2024) · Russia: 186 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Russia’s railway network is 40 times as long as Colombia’s

Colombia: 2,141 km (2019) · Russia: 85,544 km (2021)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Colombia fly 15% more passengers per resident than those from Russia

Colombia: 0.79 (2023) · Russia: 0.69 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 54% of Colombia, but only 51% of Russia

Colombia: 53.7% (2024) · Russia: 50.8% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Russia emits 7 times as much CO₂ as someone in Colombia

Colombia: 1.8 t (2024) · Russia: 12.3 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

77% of Colombia’s electricity is renewable, versus 17% in Russia

Colombia: 77% (2025) · Russia: 17.4% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Colombia carries 17% more fine dust than in Russia

Colombia: 15.1 µg/m³ (2024) · Russia: 12.9 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 3.2 times as likely to be murdered in Colombia as in Russia

Colombia: 24.9 per 100k (2023) · Russia: 7.8 per 100k (2024)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Colombia are 2 times as deadly as in Russia

Colombia: 26.7 per 100k (2023) · Russia: 13.4 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Colombia is on average 27.0 °C warmer than Russia

Colombia: 24.4°C (2016–2025 avg) · Russia: -2.6°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Colombia gets 5.4 times as much rain as Russia

Colombia: 3,155 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Russia: 586 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Colombia bigger than Russia?

Russia is larger. Colombia fits inside Russia 15 times.

Which has more people, Colombia or Russia?

Russia has 2.7 times as many people as Colombia (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Colombia or Russia?

People in Colombia live 4.5 years longer than in Russia. Life expectancy at birth is 77.9 years in Colombia and 73.4 in Russia.

Are people taller in Colombia or Russia?

Men in Russia are 4.8 cm taller than in Colombia (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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