CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Ethiopia is 87% bigger than Ukraine

Ethiopia: 1,129,820 km² (2024) · Ukraine: 603,550 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Ethiopia: 0 km (2026 edition) · Ukraine: 2,782 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Ethiopia’s highest peak towers 2,489 m above Ukraine’s

Ethiopia: 4,550 m (2026 edition) · Ukraine: 2,061 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 71% of Ukraine, versus 34% of Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 34.3% (2024) · Ukraine: 71.3% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Ethiopia has 3.5 times as many people as Ukraine

Ethiopia: 135 million (2025) · Ukraine: 39 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Ethiopia is 79% more densely populated than Ukraine

Ethiopia: 121 per km² (2025) · Ukraine: 67 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Ukraine are 12.1 cm taller than in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 168.8 cm (2019) · Ukraine: 181 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Ukraine are 9.5 cm taller than in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 157.2 cm (2019) · Ukraine: 166.6 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Ukraine is 23 years older than in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 18.7 years (2023) · Ukraine: 42 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Ethiopia have 2.9 more children on average than in Ukraine

Ethiopia: 3.91 children per woman (2024) · Ukraine: 0.99 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

19% of people in Ukraine are 65 or older, versus 3.3% in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 3.3% (2025) · Ukraine: 19% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Ethiopia hosts 123 times as many refugees per resident as Ukraine

Ethiopia: 7.5 per 1,000 (2025) · Ukraine: 0.1 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Ukraine has produced 1.3 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Ethiopia 0.1

Ethiopia: 0.1 (2026) · Ukraine: 1.3 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Ethiopia and Ukraine are practically level

Ethiopia: 1 (2026) · Ukraine: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Ukraine’s economy is 70% larger than Ethiopia’s

Ethiopia: $126 billion (2025) · Ukraine: $214 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Ukraine produces 5.2 times as much per person as Ethiopia

Ethiopia: Int$3,622 (2025) · Ukraine: Int$18,905 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Ethiopia than in Ukraine (Gini 5.5 points higher)

Ethiopia: 31.1 (2021) · Ukraine: 25.6 (2020)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

39% of people in Ethiopia live on less than $3 a day, versus 0% in Ukraine

Ethiopia: 38.6% (2021) · Ukraine: 0% (2020)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 9.8% in Ukraine, versus 3.3% in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 3.3% (2025) · Ukraine: 9.8% (2021)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Ukraine spends 40% of its GDP on the military, Ethiopia 0.5%

Ethiopia: 0.5% (2025) · Ukraine: 39.6% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Ukraine’s central government collects 21% of GDP in tax, Ethiopia’s 3.4%

Ethiopia: 3.4% (2024) · Ukraine: 21% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Ukraine’s price level (US = 100) is 1.2× Ethiopia’s

Ethiopia: 26% (2025) · Ukraine: 31% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Ukraine spends 11 times as much on health per person as Ethiopia

Ethiopia: $35 (2023) · Ukraine: $370 (2021)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Ukraine live 7.1 years longer than in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 67.6 years (2024) · Ukraine: 74.7 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Ethiopia is 4.5 times as likely to die before turning one as in Ukraine

Ethiopia: 34.5 per 1,000 (2024) · Ukraine: 7.6 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Ukraine has 25 times as many doctors per person as Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 0.1 per 1,000 (2023) · Ukraine: 3.5 per 1,000 (2023)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Ukraine has 19 times as many hospital beds per person as Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 0.3 per 1,000 (2016) · Ukraine: 6.1 per 1,000 (2022)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Ukraine is 31% higher than in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 14.4 per 100k (2023) · Ukraine: 18.9 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

28% of adults in Ukraine are obese, versus 2.5% in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 2.5% (2024) · Ukraine: 27.8% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

24% of adults in Ukraine smoke, versus 5.2% in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 5.2% (2024) · Ukraine: 23.7% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Ukraine rate their lives 0.67 points higher than in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 3.99 (2025) · Ukraine: 4.66 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Ukraine drink 71% more alcohol than in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 2.3 litres (2023) · Ukraine: 3.9 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Ukraine has 7.2 times as much meat per person as Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 6.9 kg (2023) · Ukraine: 49.5 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Ukraine has 227 kcal more food per person per day than Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 2,558 kcal (2023) · Ukraine: 2,786 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Ukraine put in 446 more hours a year than in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 1,599 hours (2023) · Ukraine: 2,045 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Ukraine went to school 8.7 years longer than in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 2.4 years (2023) · Ukraine: 11.1 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Ukraine welcomed 16 times as many tourists per resident as Ethiopia (2019)

Ethiopia: 0.0041 (2024) · Ukraine: 0.07 (2024)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Ethiopia has 4 more World Heritage sites than Ukraine (12 against 8)

Ethiopia: 12 (2026) · Ukraine: 8 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Ukraine has won 160 Olympic medals, Ethiopia 62

Ethiopia: 62 (2026 edition) · Ukraine: 160 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

82% of people in Ukraine are online, versus 22% in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 22% (2024) · Ukraine: 82% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Ukraine is 8.3 times as fast as in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 22 Mbps (2026) · Ukraine: 178 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

100% of people in Ukraine have electricity, versus 57% in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 56.6% (2024) · Ukraine: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

70% of people in Ukraine live in cities, versus 24% in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 24% (2025) · Ukraine: 70% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Ukraine has 133 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Ethiopia 65

Ethiopia: 65 (2024) · Ukraine: 133 (2023)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Ukraine’s railway network is 29 times as long as Ethiopia’s

Ethiopia: 754 km (2018) · Ukraine: 21,626 km (2020)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Ethiopia fly 9.7 times as many passengers per resident as those from Ukraine

Ethiopia: 0.11 (2023) · Ukraine: 0.01 (2022)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 24% of Ethiopia, but only 17% of Ukraine

Ethiopia: 23.8% (2024) · Ukraine: 17.3% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Ukraine emits 28 times as much CO₂ as someone in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: 0.1 t (2024) · Ukraine: 3.8 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

100% of Ethiopia’s electricity is renewable, versus 16% in Ukraine

Ethiopia: 100% (2025) · Ukraine: 16.4% (2022)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Ethiopia carries 42% more fine dust than in Ukraine

Ethiopia: 20.2 µg/m³ (2024) · Ukraine: 14.2 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

Ethiopia: no data · Ukraine: 3.8 per 100k (2021)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Ethiopia are 28% deadlier than in Ukraine

Ethiopia: 23.9 per 100k (2023) · Ukraine: 18.7 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Ethiopia is on average 13.6 °C warmer than Ukraine

Ethiopia: 23.9°C (2016–2025 avg) · Ukraine: 10.3°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Ethiopia gets 55% more rain than Ukraine

Ethiopia: 962 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Ukraine: 619 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Ethiopia bigger than Ukraine?

Ethiopia is larger. Ethiopia is 87% bigger than Ukraine.

Which has more people, Ethiopia or Ukraine?

Ethiopia has 3.5 times as many people as Ukraine (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Ethiopia or Ukraine?

People in Ukraine live 7.1 years longer than in Ethiopia. Life expectancy at birth is 67.6 years in Ethiopia and 74.7 in Ukraine.

Are people taller in Ethiopia or Ukraine?

Men in Ukraine are 12.1 cm taller than in Ethiopia (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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