Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
Iraq fits inside Kazakhstan 6.3 times
Iraq: 435,050 km² (2024) · Kazakhstan: 2,724,900 km² (2024)
How much coast is there?
Iraq: 58 km (2026 edition) · Kazakhstan: 0 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
Kazakhstan’s highest peak towers 3,399 m above Iraq’s
Iraq: 3,611 m (2026 edition) · Kazakhstan: 7,010 m (2026 edition)
How much of the land is farmed?
Farmland covers 79% of Kazakhstan, versus 22% of Iraq
Iraq: 21.6% (2024) · Kazakhstan: 79.2% (2024)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
Iraq has 2.3 times as many people as Kazakhstan
Iraq: 47 million (2025) · Kazakhstan: 20.8 million (2025)
How crowded is it?
Iraq is 14 times as densely populated as Kazakhstan
Iraq: 108 per km² (2025) · Kazakhstan: 8 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
Men in Kazakhstan are 1.7 cm taller than in Iraq
Iraq: 173.8 cm (2019) · Kazakhstan: 175.5 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
Women in Kazakhstan are 3.0 cm taller than in Iraq
Iraq: 158.8 cm (2019) · Kazakhstan: 161.7 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in Kazakhstan is 9.1 years older than in Iraq
Iraq: 20.3 years (2023) · Kazakhstan: 29.5 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Women in Iraq have 0.2 more children on average than in Kazakhstan
Iraq: 3.22 children per woman (2024) · Kazakhstan: 2.98 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
9.0% of people in Kazakhstan are 65 or older, versus 3.4% in Iraq
Iraq: 3.4% (2025) · Kazakhstan: 9% (2025)
How many refugees does it host?
Iraq hosts 33 times as many refugees per resident as Kazakhstan
Iraq: 6.9 per 1,000 (2025) · Kazakhstan: 0.2 per 1,000 (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
Iraq has produced 0.2 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Kazakhstan none
Iraq: 0.2 (2026) · Kazakhstan: 0 (2026)
How many official languages?
Iraq has 3 official languages, Kazakhstan 2
Iraq: 3 (2026) · Kazakhstan: 2 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
Kazakhstan’s economy is 20% larger than Iraq’s
Iraq: $254 billion (2025) · Kazakhstan: $306 billion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
Kazakhstan produces 3.1 times as much per person as Iraq
Iraq: Int$14,267 (2025) · Kazakhstan: Int$44,294 (2025)
How evenly is income shared?
Income is more unequally shared in Iraq than in Kazakhstan (Gini 0.6 points higher)
Iraq: 29.8 (2023) · Kazakhstan: 29.2 (2021)
How many live on less than $3 a day?
0.5% of people in Iraq live on less than $3 a day, versus 0% in Kazakhstan
Iraq: 0.5% (2023) · Kazakhstan: 0% (2021)
How many people are looking for work?
Unemployment is 15% in Iraq, versus 4.8% in Kazakhstan
Iraq: 15.5% (2025) · Kazakhstan: 4.8% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
Iraq spends 2.4% of its GDP on the military, Kazakhstan 0.4%
Iraq: 2.4% (2025) · Kazakhstan: 0.4% (2025)
How much does the central government collect in tax?
Kazakhstan’s central government collects 12% of GDP in tax, Iraq’s 1.3%
Iraq: 1.3% (2019) · Kazakhstan: 11.9% (2023)
How expensive is it?
Iraq’s price level (US = 100) is 1.1× Kazakhstan’s
Iraq: 38% (2025) · Kazakhstan: 33% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
Kazakhstan spends 47% more on health per person than Iraq
Iraq: $333 (2023) · Kazakhstan: $490 (2023)
How long do people live?
People in Kazakhstan live 2.1 years longer than in Iraq
Iraq: 72.4 years (2024) · Kazakhstan: 74.5 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
A baby in Iraq is 2.7 times as likely to die before turning one as in Kazakhstan
Iraq: 20.1 per 1,000 (2024) · Kazakhstan: 7.4 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
Kazakhstan has 3.7 times as many doctors per person as Iraq
Iraq: 1 per 1,000 (2022) · Kazakhstan: 3.8 per 1,000 (2023)
How many hospital beds are there?
Kazakhstan has 6.2 times as many hospital beds per person as Iraq
Iraq: 1.1 per 1,000 (2018) · Kazakhstan: 6.5 per 1,000 (2020)
How common is suicide?
The suicide rate in Kazakhstan is 3.6 times that in Iraq
Iraq: 5.1 per 100k (2023) · Kazakhstan: 18.2 per 100k (2023)
How common is obesity?
37% of adults in Iraq are obese, versus 22% in Kazakhstan
Iraq: 36.8% (2024) · Kazakhstan: 22.4% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
21% of adults in Kazakhstan smoke, versus 20% in Iraq
Iraq: 20.1% (2024) · Kazakhstan: 21.1% (2024)
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
People in Kazakhstan rate their lives 1.42 points higher than in Iraq
Iraq: 5.21 (2025) · Kazakhstan: 6.63 (2025)
How much do people drink?
Adults in Kazakhstan drink 9.8 times as much alcohol as in Iraq
Iraq: 0.6 litres (2023) · Kazakhstan: 6 litres (2023)
How much meat is on the menu?
Kazakhstan has 3.1 times as much meat per person as Iraq
Iraq: 21.1 kg (2023) · Kazakhstan: 64.9 kg (2023)
How much food is there per day?
Kazakhstan has 765 kcal more food per person per day than Iraq
Iraq: 2,371 kcal (2023) · Kazakhstan: 3,136 kcal (2023)
How long do people work?
Workers in Kazakhstan put in 391 more hours a year than in Iraq
Iraq: 1,583 hours (2023) · Kazakhstan: 1,975 hours (2023)
How long do people go to school?
Adults in Kazakhstan went to school 5.8 years longer than in Iraq
Iraq: 6.8 years (2023) · Kazakhstan: 12.5 years (2023)
How many tourists visit?
Iraq: no data · Kazakhstan: 0.5 (2024)
How many World Heritage sites?
Kazakhstan has 1 more World Heritage site than Iraq (7 against 6)
Iraq: 6 (2026) · Kazakhstan: 7 (2026)
How many Olympic medals has it won?
Kazakhstan has won 87 Olympic medals, Iraq 1
Iraq: 1 (2026 edition) · Kazakhstan: 87 (2026 edition)
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
93% of people in Kazakhstan are online, versus 81% in Iraq
Iraq: 81% (2024) · Kazakhstan: 93% (2024)
How fast is home internet?
Home internet in Kazakhstan is 2.7 times as fast as in Iraq
Iraq: 62 Mbps (2026) · Kazakhstan: 165 Mbps (2026)
Who has electricity at home?
Iraq and Kazakhstan are practically level
Iraq: 100% (2024) · Kazakhstan: 100% (2024)
How many live in cities?
70% of people in Iraq live in cities, versus 62% in Kazakhstan
Iraq: 70% (2025) · Kazakhstan: 62% (2025)
How many phones per person?
Kazakhstan has 127 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Iraq 100
Iraq: 100 (2024) · Kazakhstan: 127 (2024)
How much railway is there?
Kazakhstan’s railway network is 6.8 times as long as Iraq’s
Iraq: 2,370 km (2014) · Kazakhstan: 16,006 km (2021)
How much do they fly?
Airlines from Kazakhstan fly 7.1 times as many passengers per resident as those from Iraq
Iraq: 0.08 (2023) · Kazakhstan: 0.57 (2023)
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Iraq and Kazakhstan are practically level
Iraq: 1.6% (2024) · Kazakhstan: 1.3% (2024)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
The average person in Kazakhstan emits 2.7 times as much CO₂ as someone in Iraq
Iraq: 5.1 t (2024) · Kazakhstan: 13.9 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
15% of Kazakhstan’s electricity is renewable, versus 1.6% in Iraq
Iraq: 1.6% (2024) · Kazakhstan: 14.9% (2025)
How clean is the air?
The air in Iraq carries 3.1 times as much fine dust as in Kazakhstan
Iraq: 48.8 µg/m³ (2024) · Kazakhstan: 16 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How common is murder?
Iraq: no data · Kazakhstan: 2.6 per 100k (2022)
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in Iraq are 54% deadlier than in Kazakhstan
Iraq: 31.5 per 100k (2023) · Kazakhstan: 20.4 per 100k (2023)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
Iraq is on average 16.1 °C warmer than Kazakhstan
Iraq: 23.9°C (2016–2025 avg) · Kazakhstan: 7.8°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
Kazakhstan gets 54% more rain than Iraq
Iraq: 214 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Kazakhstan: 328 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Between them
People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other
Quick answers
Is Iraq bigger than Kazakhstan?
Kazakhstan is larger. Iraq fits inside Kazakhstan 6.3 times.
Which has more people, Iraq or Kazakhstan?
Iraq has 2.3 times as many people as Kazakhstan (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, Iraq or Kazakhstan?
People in Kazakhstan live 2.1 years longer than in Iraq. Life expectancy at birth is 72.4 years in Iraq and 74.5 in Kazakhstan.
Are people taller in Iraq or Kazakhstan?
Men in Kazakhstan are 1.7 cm taller than in Iraq (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).