CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

How big is it, really?

Italy fits inside Kazakhstan 9 times.

Italy: 302,070 km² (2023) · Kazakhstan: 2,724,900 km² (2023)

Drag it across the map

How much coast is there?

Italy: 7,600 km (2026 edition) · Kazakhstan: 0 km (2026 edition)

How high can you climb?

Kazakhstan’s highest peak towers 2,262 m above Italy’s.

Italy: 4,748 m (2026 edition) · Kazakhstan: 7,010 m (2026 edition)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

How many people live there?

Italy has 2.8 times as many people as Kazakhstan.

Italy: 58.9 million (2025) · Kazakhstan: 20.8 million (2025)

How crowded is it?

Italy is 26 times as densely populated as Kazakhstan.

Italy: 199 per km² (2025) · Kazakhstan: 8 per km² (2025)

How tall are the men?

Men in Kazakhstan are 1.1 cm taller than in Italy.

Italy: 174.4 cm (2019) · Kazakhstan: 175.5 cm (2019)

How tall are the women?

Italy and Kazakhstan are practically level.

Italy: 161.8 cm (2019) · Kazakhstan: 161.7 cm (2019)

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Italy is 18 years older than in Kazakhstan.

Italy: 47.5 years (2023) · Kazakhstan: 29.5 years (2023)

How many children per woman?

Women in Kazakhstan have 1.8 more children on average than in Italy.

Italy: 1.18 children per woman (2024) · Kazakhstan: 2.98 children per woman (2024)

How many people are 65 or older?

25% of people in Italy are 65 or older, versus 9.0% in Kazakhstan.

Italy: 25.1% (2025) · Kazakhstan: 9% (2025)

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Italy has produced 3.4 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Kazakhstan 0.0.

Italy: 3.4 (2025) · Kazakhstan: 0 (2025)

How many official languages?

Kazakhstan has 2 official languages, Italy 1.

Italy: 1 (2026) · Kazakhstan: 2 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

How big is the economy?

Italy’s economy is 8.3 times the size of Kazakhstan’s.

Italy: $2.55 trillion (2025) · Kazakhstan: $306 billion (2025)

How much is produced per person?

Italy produces 42% more per person than Kazakhstan.

Italy: Int$62,803 (2025) · Kazakhstan: Int$44,294 (2025)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Italy than in Kazakhstan (Gini 5.1 points higher).

Italy: 34.3 (2023) · Kazakhstan: 29.2 (2021)

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 6.4% in Italy, versus 4.8% in Kazakhstan.

Italy: 6.4% (2025) · Kazakhstan: 4.8% (2025)

How much goes to the military?

Italy spends 1.6% of its GDP on the military, Kazakhstan 0.4%.

Italy: 1.6% (2024) · Kazakhstan: 0.4% (2024)

How expensive is it?

Italy’s price level (US = 100) is 2.1× Kazakhstan’s.

Italy: 69% (2025) · Kazakhstan: 33% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

How much is spent on health?

Italy spends 6.9 times as much on health per person as Kazakhstan.

Italy: $3,398 (2024) · Kazakhstan: $490 (2023)

How long do people live?

People in Italy live 9.4 years longer than in Kazakhstan.

Italy: 84 years (2024) · Kazakhstan: 74.5 years (2024)

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Kazakhstan is 3.2 times as likely to die before turning one as in Italy.

Italy: 2.3 per 1,000 (2024) · Kazakhstan: 7.4 per 1,000 (2024)

How many doctors are there?

Italy has 12% more doctors per person than Kazakhstan.

Italy: 4.2 per 1,000 (2022) · Kazakhstan: 3.8 per 1,000 (2023)

How common is obesity?

22% of adults in Kazakhstan are obese, versus 18% in Italy.

Italy: 17.9% (2024) · Kazakhstan: 22.4% (2024)

How many adults smoke?

22% of adults in Italy smoke, versus 21% in Kazakhstan.

Italy: 22.4% (2024) · Kazakhstan: 21.1% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

How do people rate their lives?

People in Kazakhstan rate their lives 0.06 points higher than in Italy.

Italy: 6.57 (2025) · Kazakhstan: 6.63 (2025)

How much do people drink?

Adults in Italy drink 42% more alcohol than in Kazakhstan.

Italy: 8.4 litres (2023) · Kazakhstan: 6 litres (2023)

How much meat is on the menu?

Italy has 10% more meat per person than Kazakhstan.

Italy: 71.2 kg (2023) · Kazakhstan: 64.9 kg (2023)

How much food is there per day?

Italy has 617 kcal more food per person per day than Kazakhstan.

Italy: 3,753 kcal (2023) · Kazakhstan: 3,136 kcal (2023)

How long do people work?

Workers in Kazakhstan put in 273 more hours a year than in Italy.

Italy: 1,701 hours (2023) · Kazakhstan: 1,975 hours (2023)

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Kazakhstan went to school 1.7 years longer than in Italy.

Italy: 10.8 years (2023) · Kazakhstan: 12.5 years (2023)

How many tourists visit?

Italy welcomed 94% more tourists per resident than Kazakhstan (2019).

Italy: 0.98 (2024) · Kazakhstan: 0.5 (2024)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

How many people are online?

93% of people in Kazakhstan are online, versus 89% in Italy.

Italy: 89% (2024) · Kazakhstan: 93% (2024)

Who has electricity at home?

Italy and Kazakhstan are practically level.

Italy: 100% (2024) · Kazakhstan: 100% (2024)

How many live in cities?

70% of people in Italy live in cities, versus 62% in Kazakhstan.

Italy: 70% (2025) · Kazakhstan: 62% (2025)

How many phones per person?

Italy has 133 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Kazakhstan 127.

Italy: 133 (2024) · Kazakhstan: 127 (2024)

How much railway is there?

Italy’s railway network is 8% longer than Kazakhstan’s.

Italy: 17,305 km (2021) · Kazakhstan: 16,006 km (2021)

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Kazakhstan fly 66% more passengers per resident than those from Italy.

Italy: 0.34 (2023) · Kazakhstan: 0.57 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 33% of Italy, but only 1.3% of Kazakhstan.

Italy: 32.9% (2023) · Kazakhstan: 1.3% (2023)

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Kazakhstan emits 2.7 times as much CO₂ as someone in Italy.

Italy: 5.1 t (2024) · Kazakhstan: 13.9 t (2024)

How green is the power grid?

49% of Italy’s electricity is renewable, versus 15% in Kazakhstan.

Italy: 48.8% (2025) · Kazakhstan: 14.9% (2025)

How clean is the air?

The air in Kazakhstan carries 5% more fine dust than in Italy.

Italy: 15.2 µg/m³ (2024) · Kazakhstan: 16 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

How common is murder?

You are 4.5 times as likely to be murdered in Kazakhstan as in Italy.

Italy: 0.6 per 100k (2023) · Kazakhstan: 2.6 per 100k (2022)

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Kazakhstan are 2.4 times as deadly as in Italy.

Italy: 5 per 100k (2021) · Kazakhstan: 12.2 per 100k (2021)

Climate

What the year feels like

How warm is it?

Italy is on average 6.1 °C warmer than Kazakhstan.

Italy: 13.9°C (2016–2025 avg) · Kazakhstan: 7.8°C (2016–2025 avg)

How much rain falls?

Italy gets 3.1 times as much rain as Kazakhstan.

Italy: 1,030 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Kazakhstan: 328 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Italy bigger than Kazakhstan?

Kazakhstan is larger. Italy fits inside Kazakhstan 9 times.

Which has more people, Italy or Kazakhstan?

Italy has 2.8 times as many people as Kazakhstan (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Italy or Kazakhstan?

People in Italy live 9.4 years longer than in Kazakhstan. Life expectancy at birth is 84.0 years in Italy and 74.5 in Kazakhstan.

Are people taller in Italy or Kazakhstan?

Men in Kazakhstan are 1.1 cm taller than in Italy (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

Keep duelling