Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
Italy fits inside Tanzania 3.1 times
Italy: 302,070 km² (2024) · Tanzania: 945,500 km² (2024)
How much coast is there?
Italy’s coastline is 5.3 times as long as Tanzania’s
Italy: 7,600 km (2026 edition) · Tanzania: 1,424 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
Tanzania’s highest peak towers 1,147 m above Italy’s
Italy: 4,748 m (2026 edition) · Tanzania: 5,895 m (2026 edition)
How much of the land is farmed?
Farmland covers 45% of Tanzania, versus 44% of Italy
Italy: 43.6% (2024) · Tanzania: 45.1% (2024)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
Tanzania has 20% more people than Italy
Italy: 58.9 million (2025) · Tanzania: 70.5 million (2025)
How crowded is it?
Italy is 2.5 times as densely populated as Tanzania
Italy: 199 per km² (2025) · Tanzania: 80 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
Men in Italy are 7.4 cm taller than in Tanzania
Italy: 174.4 cm (2019) · Tanzania: 167 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
Women in Italy are 4.9 cm taller than in Tanzania
Italy: 161.8 cm (2019) · Tanzania: 156.9 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in Italy is 30 years older than in Tanzania
Italy: 47.5 years (2023) · Tanzania: 17.2 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Women in Tanzania have 3.4 more children on average than in Italy
Italy: 1.18 children per woman (2024) · Tanzania: 4.54 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
25% of people in Italy are 65 or older, versus 3.0% in Tanzania
Italy: 25.1% (2025) · Tanzania: 3% (2025)
How many refugees does it host?
Italy hosts 35% more refugees per resident than Tanzania
Italy: 3.3 per 1,000 (2025) · Tanzania: 2.4 per 1,000 (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
Italy has produced 3.4 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Tanzania none
Italy: 3.4 (2026) · Tanzania: 0 (2026)
How many official languages?
Tanzania has 2 official languages, Italy 1
Italy: 1 (2026) · Tanzania: 2 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
Italy’s economy is 28 times the size of Tanzania’s
Italy: $2.55 trillion (2025) · Tanzania: $90.1 billion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
Italy produces 14 times as much per person as Tanzania
Italy: Int$62,803 (2025) · Tanzania: Int$4,471 (2025)
How evenly is income shared?
Income is more unequally shared in Tanzania than in Italy (Gini 6.2 points higher)
Italy: 34.3 (2023) · Tanzania: 40.5 (2018)
How many live on less than $3 a day?
51% of people in Tanzania live on less than $3 a day, versus 0.9% in Italy
Italy: 0.9% (2023) · Tanzania: 51.3% (2018)
How many people are looking for work?
Unemployment is 6.4% in Italy, versus 1.6% in Tanzania
Italy: 6.4% (2025) · Tanzania: 1.6% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
Italy spends 1.9% of its GDP on the military, Tanzania 1.2%
Italy: 1.9% (2025) · Tanzania: 1.2% (2025)
How much does the central government collect in tax?
Italy’s central government collects 26% of GDP in tax, Tanzania’s 12%
Italy: 25.6% (2024) · Tanzania: 12.3% (2024)
How expensive is it?
Italy’s price level (US = 100) is 2.3× Tanzania’s
Italy: 69% (2025) · Tanzania: 29% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
Italy spends 94 times as much on health per person as Tanzania
Italy: $3,398 (2024) · Tanzania: $36 (2023)
How long do people live?
People in Italy live 17 years longer than in Tanzania
Italy: 84 years (2024) · Tanzania: 67.2 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
A baby in Tanzania is 12 times as likely to die before turning one as in Italy
Italy: 2.3 per 1,000 (2024) · Tanzania: 28.7 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
Italy has 31 times as many doctors per person as Tanzania
Italy: 4.2 per 1,000 (2022) · Tanzania: 0.1 per 1,000 (2022)
How many hospital beds are there?
Italy has 3.6 times as many hospital beds per person as Tanzania
Italy: 3.1 per 1,000 (2022) · Tanzania: 0.8 per 1,000 (2022)
How common is suicide?
The suicide rate in Tanzania is 2.6 times that in Italy
Italy: 5.7 per 100k (2023) · Tanzania: 14.9 per 100k (2023)
How common is obesity?
18% of adults in Italy are obese, versus 10% in Tanzania
Italy: 17.9% (2024) · Tanzania: 10.5% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
22% of adults in Italy smoke, versus 7.7% in Tanzania
Italy: 22.4% (2024) · Tanzania: 7.7% (2024)
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
People in Italy rate their lives 2.67 points higher than in Tanzania
Italy: 6.57 (2025) · Tanzania: 3.90 (2025)
How much do people drink?
Adults in Italy drink 5.6 times as much alcohol as in Tanzania
Italy: 8.4 litres (2023) · Tanzania: 1.5 litres (2023)
How much meat is on the menu?
Italy has 5.9 times as much meat per person as Tanzania
Italy: 71.2 kg (2023) · Tanzania: 12.2 kg (2023)
How much food is there per day?
Italy has 1,234 kcal more food per person per day than Tanzania
Italy: 3,753 kcal (2023) · Tanzania: 2,518 kcal (2023)
How long do people work?
Workers in Tanzania put in 427 more hours a year than in Italy
Italy: 1,701 hours (2023) · Tanzania: 2,129 hours (2023)
How long do people go to school?
Adults in Italy went to school 4.8 years longer than in Tanzania
Italy: 10.8 years (2023) · Tanzania: 6.1 years (2023)
How many tourists visit?
Italy welcomed 44 times as many tourists per resident as Tanzania (2019)
Italy: 0.98 (2024) · Tanzania: 0.02 (2022)
How many World Heritage sites?
Italy has 55 more World Heritage sites than Tanzania (62 against 7)
Italy: 62 (2026) · Tanzania: 7 (2026)
How many Olympic medals has it won?
Italy has won 829 Olympic medals, Tanzania 2
Italy: 829 (2026 edition) · Tanzania: 2 (2026 edition)
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
89% of people in Italy are online, versus 31% in Tanzania
Italy: 89% (2024) · Tanzania: 31% (2024)
How fast is home internet?
Home internet in Italy is 4.9 times as fast as in Tanzania
Italy: 274 Mbps (2026) · Tanzania: 56 Mbps (2026)
Who has electricity at home?
100% of people in Italy have electricity, versus 52% in Tanzania
Italy: 100% (2024) · Tanzania: 52.4% (2024)
How many live in cities?
70% of people in Italy live in cities, versus 37% in Tanzania
Italy: 70% (2025) · Tanzania: 37% (2025)
How many phones per person?
Italy has 133 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Tanzania 127
Italy: 133 (2024) · Tanzania: 127 (2024)
How much railway is there?
Italy’s railway network is 6.4 times as long as Tanzania’s
Italy: 17,305 km (2021) · Tanzania: 2,701 km (2017)
How much do they fly?
Airlines from Italy fly 13 times as many passengers per resident as those from Tanzania
Italy: 0.34 (2023) · Tanzania: 0.03 (2023)
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Forest covers 50% of Tanzania, but only 32% of Italy
Italy: 31.8% (2024) · Tanzania: 49.6% (2024)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
The average person in Italy emits 17 times as much CO₂ as someone in Tanzania
Italy: 5.1 t (2024) · Tanzania: 0.3 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
49% of Italy’s electricity is renewable, versus 33% in Tanzania
Italy: 48.8% (2025) · Tanzania: 32.9% (2024)
How clean is the air?
The air in Tanzania carries 62% more fine dust than in Italy
Italy: 15.2 µg/m³ (2024) · Tanzania: 24.6 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How common is murder?
You are 6.6 times as likely to be murdered in Tanzania as in Italy
Italy: 0.6 per 100k (2023) · Tanzania: 3.7 per 100k (2020)
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in Tanzania are 2.4 times as deadly as in Italy
Italy: 8.5 per 100k (2023) · Tanzania: 20.1 per 100k (2023)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
Tanzania is on average 9.2 °C warmer than Italy
Italy: 13.9°C (2016–2025 avg) · Tanzania: 23.1°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
Tanzania gets 7% more rain than Italy
Italy: 1,030 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Tanzania: 1,102 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Between them
People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other
Quick answers
Is Italy bigger than Tanzania?
Tanzania is larger. Italy fits inside Tanzania 3.1 times.
Which has more people, Italy or Tanzania?
Tanzania has 20% more people than Italy (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, Italy or Tanzania?
People in Italy live 17 years longer than in Tanzania. Life expectancy at birth is 84.0 years in Italy and 67.2 in Tanzania.
Are people taller in Italy or Tanzania?
Men in Italy are 7.4 cm taller than in Tanzania (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).