CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Italy fits inside Tanzania 3.1 times

Italy: 302,070 km² (2024) · Tanzania: 945,500 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Italy’s coastline is 5.3 times as long as Tanzania’s

Italy: 7,600 km (2026 edition) · Tanzania: 1,424 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Tanzania’s highest peak towers 1,147 m above Italy’s

Italy: 4,748 m (2026 edition) · Tanzania: 5,895 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 45% of Tanzania, versus 44% of Italy

Italy: 43.6% (2024) · Tanzania: 45.1% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Tanzania has 20% more people than Italy

Italy: 58.9 million (2025) · Tanzania: 70.5 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Italy is 2.5 times as densely populated as Tanzania

Italy: 199 per km² (2025) · Tanzania: 80 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Italy are 7.4 cm taller than in Tanzania

Italy: 174.4 cm (2019) · Tanzania: 167 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Italy are 4.9 cm taller than in Tanzania

Italy: 161.8 cm (2019) · Tanzania: 156.9 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Italy is 30 years older than in Tanzania

Italy: 47.5 years (2023) · Tanzania: 17.2 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Tanzania have 3.4 more children on average than in Italy

Italy: 1.18 children per woman (2024) · Tanzania: 4.54 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

25% of people in Italy are 65 or older, versus 3.0% in Tanzania

Italy: 25.1% (2025) · Tanzania: 3% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Italy hosts 35% more refugees per resident than Tanzania

Italy: 3.3 per 1,000 (2025) · Tanzania: 2.4 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Italy has produced 3.4 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Tanzania none

Italy: 3.4 (2026) · Tanzania: 0 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Tanzania has 2 official languages, Italy 1

Italy: 1 (2026) · Tanzania: 2 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Italy’s economy is 28 times the size of Tanzania’s

Italy: $2.55 trillion (2025) · Tanzania: $90.1 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Italy produces 14 times as much per person as Tanzania

Italy: Int$62,803 (2025) · Tanzania: Int$4,471 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Tanzania than in Italy (Gini 6.2 points higher)

Italy: 34.3 (2023) · Tanzania: 40.5 (2018)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

51% of people in Tanzania live on less than $3 a day, versus 0.9% in Italy

Italy: 0.9% (2023) · Tanzania: 51.3% (2018)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 6.4% in Italy, versus 1.6% in Tanzania

Italy: 6.4% (2025) · Tanzania: 1.6% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Italy spends 1.9% of its GDP on the military, Tanzania 1.2%

Italy: 1.9% (2025) · Tanzania: 1.2% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Italy’s central government collects 26% of GDP in tax, Tanzania’s 12%

Italy: 25.6% (2024) · Tanzania: 12.3% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Italy’s price level (US = 100) is 2.3× Tanzania’s

Italy: 69% (2025) · Tanzania: 29% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Italy spends 94 times as much on health per person as Tanzania

Italy: $3,398 (2024) · Tanzania: $36 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Italy live 17 years longer than in Tanzania

Italy: 84 years (2024) · Tanzania: 67.2 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Tanzania is 12 times as likely to die before turning one as in Italy

Italy: 2.3 per 1,000 (2024) · Tanzania: 28.7 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Italy has 31 times as many doctors per person as Tanzania

Italy: 4.2 per 1,000 (2022) · Tanzania: 0.1 per 1,000 (2022)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Italy has 3.6 times as many hospital beds per person as Tanzania

Italy: 3.1 per 1,000 (2022) · Tanzania: 0.8 per 1,000 (2022)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Tanzania is 2.6 times that in Italy

Italy: 5.7 per 100k (2023) · Tanzania: 14.9 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

18% of adults in Italy are obese, versus 10% in Tanzania

Italy: 17.9% (2024) · Tanzania: 10.5% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

22% of adults in Italy smoke, versus 7.7% in Tanzania

Italy: 22.4% (2024) · Tanzania: 7.7% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Italy rate their lives 2.67 points higher than in Tanzania

Italy: 6.57 (2025) · Tanzania: 3.90 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Italy drink 5.6 times as much alcohol as in Tanzania

Italy: 8.4 litres (2023) · Tanzania: 1.5 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Italy has 5.9 times as much meat per person as Tanzania

Italy: 71.2 kg (2023) · Tanzania: 12.2 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Italy has 1,234 kcal more food per person per day than Tanzania

Italy: 3,753 kcal (2023) · Tanzania: 2,518 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Tanzania put in 427 more hours a year than in Italy

Italy: 1,701 hours (2023) · Tanzania: 2,129 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Italy went to school 4.8 years longer than in Tanzania

Italy: 10.8 years (2023) · Tanzania: 6.1 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Italy welcomed 44 times as many tourists per resident as Tanzania (2019)

Italy: 0.98 (2024) · Tanzania: 0.02 (2022)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Italy has 55 more World Heritage sites than Tanzania (62 against 7)

Italy: 62 (2026) · Tanzania: 7 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Italy has won 829 Olympic medals, Tanzania 2

Italy: 829 (2026 edition) · Tanzania: 2 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

89% of people in Italy are online, versus 31% in Tanzania

Italy: 89% (2024) · Tanzania: 31% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Italy is 4.9 times as fast as in Tanzania

Italy: 274 Mbps (2026) · Tanzania: 56 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

100% of people in Italy have electricity, versus 52% in Tanzania

Italy: 100% (2024) · Tanzania: 52.4% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

70% of people in Italy live in cities, versus 37% in Tanzania

Italy: 70% (2025) · Tanzania: 37% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Italy has 133 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Tanzania 127

Italy: 133 (2024) · Tanzania: 127 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Italy’s railway network is 6.4 times as long as Tanzania’s

Italy: 17,305 km (2021) · Tanzania: 2,701 km (2017)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Italy fly 13 times as many passengers per resident as those from Tanzania

Italy: 0.34 (2023) · Tanzania: 0.03 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 50% of Tanzania, but only 32% of Italy

Italy: 31.8% (2024) · Tanzania: 49.6% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Italy emits 17 times as much CO₂ as someone in Tanzania

Italy: 5.1 t (2024) · Tanzania: 0.3 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

49% of Italy’s electricity is renewable, versus 33% in Tanzania

Italy: 48.8% (2025) · Tanzania: 32.9% (2024)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Tanzania carries 62% more fine dust than in Italy

Italy: 15.2 µg/m³ (2024) · Tanzania: 24.6 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 6.6 times as likely to be murdered in Tanzania as in Italy

Italy: 0.6 per 100k (2023) · Tanzania: 3.7 per 100k (2020)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Tanzania are 2.4 times as deadly as in Italy

Italy: 8.5 per 100k (2023) · Tanzania: 20.1 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Tanzania is on average 9.2 °C warmer than Italy

Italy: 13.9°C (2016–2025 avg) · Tanzania: 23.1°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Tanzania gets 7% more rain than Italy

Italy: 1,030 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Tanzania: 1,102 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Italy bigger than Tanzania?

Tanzania is larger. Italy fits inside Tanzania 3.1 times.

Which has more people, Italy or Tanzania?

Tanzania has 20% more people than Italy (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Italy or Tanzania?

People in Italy live 17 years longer than in Tanzania. Life expectancy at birth is 84.0 years in Italy and 67.2 in Tanzania.

Are people taller in Italy or Tanzania?

Men in Italy are 7.4 cm taller than in Tanzania (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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