CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Romania fits inside Colombia 4.8 times

Colombia: 1,140,620 km² (2024) · Romania: 238,397 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Colombia’s coastline is 14 times as long as Romania’s

Colombia: 3,208 km (2026 edition) · Romania: 225 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Colombia’s highest peak towers 3,186 m above Romania’s

Colombia: 5,730 m (2026 edition) · Romania: 2,544 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 55% of Romania, versus 37% of Colombia

Colombia: 36.5% (2024) · Romania: 55.2% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Colombia has 2.8 times as many people as Romania

Colombia: 53.4 million (2025) · Romania: 19 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Romania is 72% more densely populated than Colombia

Colombia: 48 per km² (2025) · Romania: 83 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Romania are 6.0 cm taller than in Colombia

Colombia: 171.9 cm (2019) · Romania: 177.8 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Romania are 6.8 cm taller than in Colombia

Colombia: 158 cm (2019) · Romania: 164.7 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Romania is 11 years older than in Colombia

Colombia: 31.6 years (2023) · Romania: 42.6 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Colombia have 0.2 more children on average than in Romania

Colombia: 1.63 children per woman (2024) · Romania: 1.39 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

20% of people in Romania are 65 or older, versus 10% in Colombia

Colombia: 10.2% (2025) · Romania: 20.1% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Romania hosts 397 times as many refugees per resident as Colombia

Colombia: 0.027 per 1,000 (2025) · Romania: 10.9 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Romania has produced 2.1 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Colombia 0.4

Colombia: 0.4 (2026) · Romania: 2.1 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Colombia and Romania are practically level

Colombia: 1 (2026) · Romania: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Colombia’s economy is 7% larger than Romania’s

Colombia: $457 billion (2025) · Romania: $429 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Romania produces 2.2 times as much per person as Colombia

Colombia: Int$22,640 (2025) · Romania: Int$50,895 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Colombia than in Romania (Gini 24.6 points higher)

Colombia: 54.4 (2024) · Romania: 29.8 (2023)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

8.5% of people in Colombia live on less than $3 a day, versus 0.7% in Romania

Colombia: 8.5% (2024) · Romania: 0.7% (2023)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 8.3% in Colombia, versus 6.0% in Romania

Colombia: 8.3% (2025) · Romania: 6% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Colombia spends 3.2% of its GDP on the military, Romania 2.3%

Colombia: 3.2% (2025) · Romania: 2.3% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Romania’s central government collects 16% of GDP in tax, Colombia’s 15%

Colombia: 15.2% (2024) · Romania: 16.2% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Romania’s price level (US = 100) is 1.2× Colombia’s

Colombia: 38% (2025) · Romania: 44% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Romania spends 63% more on health per person than Colombia

Colombia: $644 (2024) · Romania: $1,051 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Colombia live 1.5 years longer than in Romania

Colombia: 77.9 years (2024) · Romania: 76.5 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Colombia is 75% more likely to die before turning one than in Romania

Colombia: 10.5 per 1,000 (2024) · Romania: 6 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Romania has 43% more doctors per person than Colombia

Colombia: 2.5 per 1,000 (2023) · Romania: 3.6 per 1,000 (2022)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Romania has 4.3 times as many hospital beds per person as Colombia

Colombia: 1.7 per 1,000 (2020) · Romania: 7.2 per 1,000 (2022)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Romania is 21% higher than in Colombia

Colombia: 6.8 per 100k (2023) · Romania: 8.2 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

38% of adults in Romania are obese, versus 25% in Colombia

Colombia: 25.3% (2024) · Romania: 37.7% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

30% of adults in Romania smoke, versus 8.0% in Colombia

Colombia: 8% (2024) · Romania: 29.7% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Romania rate their lives 0.59 points higher than in Colombia

Colombia: 6.04 (2025) · Romania: 6.63 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Romania drink 3.5 times as much alcohol as in Colombia

Colombia: 4.9 litres (2023) · Romania: 17.1 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Romania has 16% more meat per person than Colombia

Colombia: 62.6 kg (2023) · Romania: 72.5 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Romania has 523 kcal more food per person per day than Colombia

Colombia: 3,126 kcal (2023) · Romania: 3,649 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Colombia put in 645 more hours a year than in Romania

Colombia: 2,471 hours (2023) · Romania: 1,826 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Romania went to school 2.5 years longer than in Colombia

Colombia: 9 years (2023) · Romania: 11.6 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Romania welcomed 8 times as many tourists per resident as Colombia (2019)

Colombia: 0.09 (2022) · Romania: 0.7 (2024)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Romania has 2 more World Heritage sites than Colombia (11 against 9)

Colombia: 9 (2026) · Romania: 11 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Romania has won 318 Olympic medals, Colombia 38

Colombia: 38 (2026 edition) · Romania: 318 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

91% of people in Romania are online, versus 79% in Colombia

Colombia: 79% (2024) · Romania: 91% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Romania is 29% faster than in Colombia

Colombia: 246 Mbps (2026) · Romania: 316 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

100% of people in Romania have electricity, versus 99% in Colombia

Colombia: 98.9% (2024) · Romania: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

79% of people in Colombia live in cities, versus 52% in Romania

Colombia: 79% (2025) · Romania: 52% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Colombia has 174 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Romania 120

Colombia: 174 (2024) · Romania: 120 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Romania’s railway network is 5 times as long as Colombia’s

Colombia: 2,141 km (2019) · Romania: 10,769 km (2021)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Colombia fly 5.4 times as many passengers per resident as those from Romania

Colombia: 0.79 (2023) · Romania: 0.15 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 54% of Colombia, but only 30% of Romania

Colombia: 53.7% (2024) · Romania: 30.2% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Romania emits 2.1 times as much CO₂ as someone in Colombia

Colombia: 1.8 t (2024) · Romania: 3.6 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

77% of Colombia’s electricity is renewable, versus 47% in Romania

Colombia: 77% (2025) · Romania: 47% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Colombia carries 6% more fine dust than in Romania

Colombia: 15.1 µg/m³ (2024) · Romania: 14.3 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 22 times as likely to be murdered in Colombia as in Romania

Colombia: 24.9 per 100k (2023) · Romania: 1.1 per 100k (2024)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Colombia are 2 times as deadly as in Romania

Colombia: 26.7 per 100k (2023) · Romania: 13.6 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Colombia is on average 13.4 °C warmer than Romania

Colombia: 24.4°C (2016–2025 avg) · Romania: 11°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Colombia gets 4.2 times as much rain as Romania

Colombia: 3,155 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Romania: 758 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Colombia bigger than Romania?

Colombia is larger. Romania fits inside Colombia 4.8 times.

Which has more people, Colombia or Romania?

Colombia has 2.8 times as many people as Romania (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Colombia or Romania?

People in Colombia live 1.5 years longer than in Romania. Life expectancy at birth is 77.9 years in Colombia and 76.5 in Romania.

Are people taller in Colombia or Romania?

Men in Romania are 6.0 cm taller than in Colombia (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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