CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

South Africa is 7% bigger than Colombia

Colombia: 1,140,620 km² (2024) · South Africa: 1,219,600 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Colombia’s coastline is 15% longer than South Africa’s

Colombia: 3,208 km (2026 edition) · South Africa: 2,798 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Colombia’s highest peak towers 2,280 m above South Africa’s

Colombia: 5,730 m (2026 edition) · South Africa: 3,450 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 79% of South Africa, versus 37% of Colombia

Colombia: 36.5% (2024) · South Africa: 79.4% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

South Africa has 21% more people than Colombia

Colombia: 53.4 million (2025) · South Africa: 64.7 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

South Africa is 11% more densely populated than Colombia

Colombia: 48 per km² (2025) · South Africa: 53 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Colombia are 2.2 cm taller than in South Africa

Colombia: 171.9 cm (2019) · South Africa: 169.6 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

South Africa and Colombia are practically level

Colombia: 158 cm (2019) · South Africa: 158.6 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Colombia is 3.4 years older than in South Africa

Colombia: 31.6 years (2023) · South Africa: 28.2 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in South Africa have 0.6 more children on average than in Colombia

Colombia: 1.63 children per woman (2024) · South Africa: 2.21 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

10% of people in Colombia are 65 or older, versus 6.9% in South Africa

Colombia: 10.2% (2025) · South Africa: 6.9% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

South Africa hosts 31 times as many refugees per resident as Colombia

Colombia: 0.027 per 1,000 (2025) · South Africa: 0.9 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

South Africa has produced 1.5 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Colombia 0.4

Colombia: 0.4 (2026) · South Africa: 1.5 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

South Africa has 11 official languages, Colombia 1

Colombia: 1 (2026) · South Africa: 11 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Colombia’s economy is 7% larger than South Africa’s

Colombia: $457 billion (2025) · South Africa: $427 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Colombia produces 42% more per person than South Africa

Colombia: Int$22,640 (2025) · South Africa: Int$15,906 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Colombia than in South Africa (Gini 0.3 points higher)

Colombia: 54.4 (2024) · South Africa: 54.1 (2022)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

17% of people in South Africa live on less than $3 a day, versus 8.5% in Colombia

Colombia: 8.5% (2024) · South Africa: 17.4% (2022)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 32% in South Africa, versus 8.3% in Colombia

Colombia: 8.3% (2025) · South Africa: 32.4% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Colombia spends 3.2% of its GDP on the military, South Africa 0.7%

Colombia: 3.2% (2025) · South Africa: 0.7% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

South Africa’s central government collects 26% of GDP in tax, Colombia’s 15%

Colombia: 15.2% (2024) · South Africa: 25.9% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

South Africa’s price level (US = 100) is 1.1× Colombia’s

Colombia: 38% (2025) · South Africa: 41% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Colombia spends 20% more on health per person than South Africa

Colombia: $644 (2024) · South Africa: $537 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Colombia live 12 years longer than in South Africa

Colombia: 77.9 years (2024) · South Africa: 66.3 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in South Africa is 2.3 times as likely to die before turning one as in Colombia

Colombia: 10.5 per 1,000 (2024) · South Africa: 24.2 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Colombia has 3.2 times as many doctors per person as South Africa

Colombia: 2.5 per 1,000 (2023) · South Africa: 0.8 per 1,000 (2022)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Colombia: 1.7 per 1,000 (2020) · South Africa: no data

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in South Africa is 2.4 times that in Colombia

Colombia: 6.8 per 100k (2023) · South Africa: 16.2 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

31% of adults in South Africa are obese, versus 25% in Colombia

Colombia: 25.3% (2024) · South Africa: 31.3% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

24% of adults in South Africa smoke, versus 8.0% in Colombia

Colombia: 8% (2024) · South Africa: 23.7% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Colombia rate their lives 1.03 points higher than in South Africa

Colombia: 6.04 (2025) · South Africa: 5.01 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in South Africa drink 77% more alcohol than in Colombia

Colombia: 4.9 litres (2023) · South Africa: 8.6 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Colombia has 7% more meat per person than South Africa

Colombia: 62.6 kg (2023) · South Africa: 58.3 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Colombia has 432 kcal more food per person per day than South Africa

Colombia: 3,126 kcal (2023) · South Africa: 2,694 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Colombia put in 289 more hours a year than in South Africa

Colombia: 2,471 hours (2023) · South Africa: 2,181 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in South Africa went to school 2.6 years longer than in Colombia

Colombia: 9 years (2023) · South Africa: 11.6 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

South Africa welcomed 60% more tourists per resident than Colombia (2019)

Colombia: 0.09 (2022) · South Africa: 0.14 (2024)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

South Africa has 3 more World Heritage sites than Colombia (12 against 9)

Colombia: 9 (2026) · South Africa: 12 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

South Africa has won 95 Olympic medals, Colombia 38

Colombia: 38 (2026 edition) · South Africa: 95 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

79% of people in Colombia are online, versus 78% in South Africa

Colombia: 79% (2024) · South Africa: 78% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Colombia is 3.1 times as fast as in South Africa

Colombia: 246 Mbps (2026) · South Africa: 78 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

99% of people in Colombia have electricity, versus 90% in South Africa

Colombia: 98.9% (2024) · South Africa: 90.2% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

79% of people in Colombia live in cities, versus 64% in South Africa

Colombia: 79% (2025) · South Africa: 64% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

South Africa has 179 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Colombia 174

Colombia: 174 (2024) · South Africa: 179 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

South Africa’s railway network is 9.8 times as long as Colombia’s

Colombia: 2,141 km (2019) · South Africa: 20,953 km (2021)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Colombia fly 3.3 times as many passengers per resident as those from South Africa

Colombia: 0.79 (2023) · South Africa: 0.24 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 54% of Colombia, but only 19% of South Africa

Colombia: 53.7% (2024) · South Africa: 18.8% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in South Africa emits 3.9 times as much CO₂ as someone in Colombia

Colombia: 1.8 t (2024) · South Africa: 6.9 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

77% of Colombia’s electricity is renewable, versus 14% in South Africa

Colombia: 77% (2025) · South Africa: 13.6% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in South Africa carries 62% more fine dust than in Colombia

Colombia: 15.1 µg/m³ (2024) · South Africa: 24.4 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 75% more likely to be murdered in South Africa than in Colombia

Colombia: 24.9 per 100k (2023) · South Africa: 43.7 per 100k (2022)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in South Africa are 24% deadlier than in Colombia

Colombia: 26.7 per 100k (2023) · South Africa: 33.1 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Colombia is on average 6.0 °C warmer than South Africa

Colombia: 24.4°C (2016–2025 avg) · South Africa: 18.4°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Colombia gets 6.2 times as much rain as South Africa

Colombia: 3,155 mm (2016–2025 avg) · South Africa: 511 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Colombia bigger than South Africa?

South Africa is larger. South Africa is 7% bigger than Colombia.

Which has more people, Colombia or South Africa?

South Africa has 21% more people than Colombia (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Colombia or South Africa?

People in Colombia live 12 years longer than in South Africa. Life expectancy at birth is 77.9 years in Colombia and 66.3 in South Africa.

Are people taller in Colombia or South Africa?

Men in Colombia are 2.2 cm taller than in South Africa (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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