CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Germany fits inside South Africa 3.4 times

Germany: 357,680 km² (2024) · South Africa: 1,219,600 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

South Africa’s coastline is 17% longer than Germany’s

Germany: 2,389 km (2026 edition) · South Africa: 2,798 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

South Africa’s highest peak towers 487 m above Germany’s

Germany: 2,963 m (2026 edition) · South Africa: 3,450 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 79% of South Africa, versus 47% of Germany

Germany: 47.4% (2024) · South Africa: 79.4% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Germany has 29% more people than South Africa

Germany: 83.5 million (2025) · South Africa: 64.7 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Germany is 4.5 times as densely populated as South Africa

Germany: 239 per km² (2025) · South Africa: 53 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Germany are 10.7 cm taller than in South Africa

Germany: 180.3 cm (2019) · South Africa: 169.6 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Germany are 7.6 cm taller than in South Africa

Germany: 166.2 cm (2019) · South Africa: 158.6 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Germany is 17 years older than in South Africa

Germany: 45.1 years (2023) · South Africa: 28.2 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in South Africa have 0.8 more children on average than in Germany

Germany: 1.36 children per woman (2024) · South Africa: 2.21 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

24% of people in Germany are 65 or older, versus 6.9% in South Africa

Germany: 23.7% (2025) · South Africa: 6.9% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Germany hosts 37 times as many refugees per resident as South Africa

Germany: 31.8 per 1,000 (2025) · South Africa: 0.9 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Germany has produced 10.3 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, South Africa 1.5

Germany: 10.3 (2026) · South Africa: 1.5 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

South Africa has 11 official languages, Germany 1

Germany: 1 (2026) · South Africa: 11 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Germany’s economy is 12 times the size of South Africa’s

Germany: $5.05 trillion (2025) · South Africa: $427 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Germany produces 4.7 times as much per person as South Africa

Germany: Int$75,407 (2025) · South Africa: Int$15,906 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in South Africa than in Germany (Gini 20.4 points higher)

Germany: 33.7 (2022) · South Africa: 54.1 (2022)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

17% of people in South Africa live on less than $3 a day, versus 0.7% in Germany

Germany: 0.7% (2022) · South Africa: 17.4% (2022)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 32% in South Africa, versus 3.7% in Germany

Germany: 3.7% (2025) · South Africa: 32.4% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Germany spends 2.3% of its GDP on the military, South Africa 0.7%

Germany: 2.3% (2025) · South Africa: 0.7% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

South Africa’s central government collects 26% of GDP in tax, Germany’s 11%

Germany: 10.9% (2024) · South Africa: 25.9% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Germany’s price level (US = 100) is 1.9× South Africa’s

Germany: 80% (2025) · South Africa: 41% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Germany spends 13 times as much on health per person as South Africa

Germany: $6,849 (2024) · South Africa: $537 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Germany live 14 years longer than in South Africa

Germany: 80.8 years (2024) · South Africa: 66.3 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in South Africa is 7.8 times as likely to die before turning one as in Germany

Germany: 3.1 per 1,000 (2024) · South Africa: 24.2 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Germany has 5.7 times as many doctors per person as South Africa

Germany: 4.5 per 1,000 (2022) · South Africa: 0.8 per 1,000 (2022)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Germany: 7.6 per 1,000 (2023) · South Africa: no data

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in South Africa is 62% higher than in Germany

Germany: 10 per 100k (2023) · South Africa: 16.2 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

31% of adults in South Africa are obese, versus 24% in Germany

Germany: 24.5% (2024) · South Africa: 31.3% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

24% of adults in South Africa smoke, versus 22% in Germany

Germany: 22% (2024) · South Africa: 23.7% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Germany rate their lives 1.87 points higher than in South Africa

Germany: 6.88 (2025) · South Africa: 5.01 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Germany drink 27% more alcohol than in South Africa

Germany: 10.9 litres (2023) · South Africa: 8.6 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Germany has 21% more meat per person than South Africa

Germany: 70.7 kg (2023) · South Africa: 58.3 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Germany has 841 kcal more food per person per day than South Africa

Germany: 3,535 kcal (2023) · South Africa: 2,694 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in South Africa put in 846 more hours a year than in Germany

Germany: 1,335 hours (2023) · South Africa: 2,181 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Germany went to school 2.7 years longer than in South Africa

Germany: 14.3 years (2023) · South Africa: 11.6 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Germany welcomed 3.2 times as many tourists per resident as South Africa (2019)

Germany: 0.45 (2024) · South Africa: 0.14 (2024)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Germany has 43 more World Heritage sites than South Africa (55 against 12)

Germany: 55 (2026) · South Africa: 12 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Germany has won 980 Olympic medals, South Africa 95

Germany: 980 (2026 edition) · South Africa: 95 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

94% of people in Germany are online, versus 78% in South Africa

Germany: 94% (2024) · South Africa: 78% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Germany is 2.4 times as fast as in South Africa

Germany: 187 Mbps (2026) · South Africa: 78 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

100% of people in Germany have electricity, versus 90% in South Africa

Germany: 100% (2024) · South Africa: 90.2% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

82% of people in Germany live in cities, versus 64% in South Africa

Germany: 82% (2025) · South Africa: 64% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

South Africa has 179 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Germany 129

Germany: 129 (2024) · South Africa: 179 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Germany’s railway network is 59% longer than South Africa’s

Germany: 33,401 km (2021) · South Africa: 20,953 km (2021)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Germany fly 4 times as many passengers per resident as those from South Africa

Germany: 0.96 (2023) · South Africa: 0.24 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 33% of Germany, but only 19% of South Africa

Germany: 32.8% (2024) · South Africa: 18.8% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in South Africa emits 2% more CO₂ than someone in Germany

Germany: 6.8 t (2024) · South Africa: 6.9 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

59% of Germany’s electricity is renewable, versus 14% in South Africa

Germany: 59.1% (2025) · South Africa: 13.6% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in South Africa carries 2.7 times as much fine dust as in Germany

Germany: 9.1 µg/m³ (2024) · South Africa: 24.4 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 48 times as likely to be murdered in South Africa as in Germany

Germany: 0.9 per 100k (2023) · South Africa: 43.7 per 100k (2022)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in South Africa are 6.1 times as deadly as in Germany

Germany: 5.4 per 100k (2023) · South Africa: 33.1 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

South Africa is on average 8.2 °C warmer than Germany

Germany: 10.3°C (2016–2025 avg) · South Africa: 18.4°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Germany gets 70% more rain than South Africa

Germany: 871 mm (2016–2025 avg) · South Africa: 511 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Germany bigger than South Africa?

South Africa is larger. Germany fits inside South Africa 3.4 times.

Which has more people, Germany or South Africa?

Germany has 29% more people than South Africa (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Germany or South Africa?

People in Germany live 14 years longer than in South Africa. Life expectancy at birth is 80.8 years in Germany and 66.3 in South Africa.

Are people taller in Germany or South Africa?

Men in Germany are 10.7 cm taller than in South Africa (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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