CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

How big is it, really?

Ukraine is 39% bigger than Iraq.

Iraq: 435,050 km² (2023) · Ukraine: 603,550 km² (2023)

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How much coast is there?

Ukraine’s coastline is 48 times as long as Iraq’s.

Iraq: 58 km (2026 edition) · Ukraine: 2,782 km (2026 edition)

How high can you climb?

Iraq’s highest peak towers 1,550 m above Ukraine’s.

Iraq: 3,611 m (2026 edition) · Ukraine: 2,061 m (2026 edition)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

How many people live there?

Iraq has 21% more people than Ukraine.

Iraq: 47 million (2025) · Ukraine: 39 million (2025)

How crowded is it?

Iraq is 61% more densely populated than Ukraine.

Iraq: 108 per km² (2025) · Ukraine: 67 per km² (2025)

How tall are the men?

Men in Ukraine are 7.2 cm taller than in Iraq.

Iraq: 173.8 cm (2019) · Ukraine: 181 cm (2019)

How tall are the women?

Women in Ukraine are 7.9 cm taller than in Iraq.

Iraq: 158.8 cm (2019) · Ukraine: 166.6 cm (2019)

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Ukraine is 22 years older than in Iraq.

Iraq: 20.3 years (2023) · Ukraine: 42 years (2023)

How many children per woman?

Women in Iraq have 2.2 more children on average than in Ukraine.

Iraq: 3.22 children per woman (2024) · Ukraine: 0.99 children per woman (2024)

How many people are 65 or older?

19% of people in Ukraine are 65 or older, versus 3.4% in Iraq.

Iraq: 3.4% (2025) · Ukraine: 19% (2025)

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Ukraine has produced 1.3 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Iraq 0.2.

Iraq: 0.2 (2025) · Ukraine: 1.3 (2025)

How many official languages?

Iraq has 3 official languages, Ukraine 1.

Iraq: 3 (2026) · Ukraine: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

How big is the economy?

Iraq’s economy is 19% larger than Ukraine’s.

Iraq: $254 billion (2025) · Ukraine: $214 billion (2025)

How much is produced per person?

Ukraine produces 33% more per person than Iraq.

Iraq: Int$14,267 (2025) · Ukraine: Int$18,905 (2025)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Iraq than in Ukraine (Gini 4.2 points higher).

Iraq: 29.8 (2023) · Ukraine: 25.6 (2020)

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 15% in Iraq, versus 9.8% in Ukraine.

Iraq: 15.5% (2025) · Ukraine: 9.8% (2021)

How much goes to the military?

Ukraine spends 34% of its GDP on the military, Iraq 2.4%.

Iraq: 2.4% (2024) · Ukraine: 34.5% (2024)

How expensive is it?

Iraq’s price level (US = 100) is 1.2× Ukraine’s.

Iraq: 38% (2025) · Ukraine: 31% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

How much is spent on health?

Ukraine spends 11% more on health per person than Iraq.

Iraq: $333 (2023) · Ukraine: $370 (2021)

How long do people live?

People in Ukraine live 2.3 years longer than in Iraq.

Iraq: 72.4 years (2024) · Ukraine: 74.7 years (2024)

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Iraq is 2.6 times as likely to die before turning one as in Ukraine.

Iraq: 20.1 per 1,000 (2024) · Ukraine: 7.6 per 1,000 (2024)

How many doctors are there?

Ukraine has 3.5 times as many doctors per person as Iraq.

Iraq: 1 per 1,000 (2022) · Ukraine: 3.5 per 1,000 (2023)

How common is obesity?

37% of adults in Iraq are obese, versus 28% in Ukraine.

Iraq: 36.8% (2024) · Ukraine: 27.8% (2024)

How many adults smoke?

24% of adults in Ukraine smoke, versus 20% in Iraq.

Iraq: 20.1% (2024) · Ukraine: 23.7% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

How do people rate their lives?

People in Iraq rate their lives 0.55 points higher than in Ukraine.

Iraq: 5.21 (2025) · Ukraine: 4.66 (2025)

How much do people drink?

Adults in Ukraine drink 6.3 times as much alcohol as in Iraq.

Iraq: 0.6 litres (2023) · Ukraine: 3.9 litres (2023)

How much meat is on the menu?

Ukraine has 2.3 times as much meat per person as Iraq.

Iraq: 21.1 kg (2023) · Ukraine: 49.5 kg (2023)

How much food is there per day?

Ukraine has 415 kcal more food per person per day than Iraq.

Iraq: 2,371 kcal (2023) · Ukraine: 2,786 kcal (2023)

How long do people work?

Workers in Ukraine put in 462 more hours a year than in Iraq.

Iraq: 1,583 hours (2023) · Ukraine: 2,045 hours (2023)

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Ukraine went to school 4.3 years longer than in Iraq.

Iraq: 6.8 years (2023) · Ukraine: 11.1 years (2023)

How many tourists visit?

Iraq: no data · Ukraine: 0.07 (2024)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

How many people are online?

82% of people in Ukraine are online, versus 81% in Iraq.

Iraq: 81% (2024) · Ukraine: 82% (2024)

Who has electricity at home?

Iraq and Ukraine are practically level.

Iraq: 100% (2024) · Ukraine: 100% (2024)

How many live in cities?

Iraq and Ukraine are practically level.

Iraq: 70% (2025) · Ukraine: 70% (2025)

How many phones per person?

Ukraine has 133 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Iraq 100.

Iraq: 100 (2024) · Ukraine: 133 (2023)

How much railway is there?

Ukraine’s railway network is 9.1 times as long as Iraq’s.

Iraq: 2,370 km (2014) · Ukraine: 21,626 km (2020)

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Iraq fly 6.9 times as many passengers per resident as those from Ukraine.

Iraq: 0.08 (2023) · Ukraine: 0.01 (2022)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 17% of Ukraine, but only 1.9% of Iraq.

Iraq: 1.9% (2023) · Ukraine: 16.8% (2023)

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Iraq emits 35% more CO₂ than someone in Ukraine.

Iraq: 5.1 t (2024) · Ukraine: 3.8 t (2024)

How green is the power grid?

16% of Ukraine’s electricity is renewable, versus 1.6% in Iraq.

Iraq: 1.6% (2024) · Ukraine: 16.4% (2022)

How clean is the air?

The air in Iraq carries 3.4 times as much fine dust as in Ukraine.

Iraq: 48.8 µg/m³ (2024) · Ukraine: 14.2 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

How common is murder?

Iraq: no data · Ukraine: 3.8 per 100k (2021)

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Iraq are 2 times as deadly as in Ukraine.

Iraq: 21.5 per 100k (2021) · Ukraine: 10.5 per 100k (2021)

Climate

What the year feels like

How warm is it?

Iraq is on average 13.6 °C warmer than Ukraine.

Iraq: 23.9°C (2016–2025 avg) · Ukraine: 10.3°C (2016–2025 avg)

How much rain falls?

Ukraine gets 2.9 times as much rain as Iraq.

Iraq: 214 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Ukraine: 619 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Iraq bigger than Ukraine?

Ukraine is larger. Ukraine is 39% bigger than Iraq.

Which has more people, Iraq or Ukraine?

Iraq has 21% more people than Ukraine (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Iraq or Ukraine?

People in Ukraine live 2.3 years longer than in Iraq. Life expectancy at birth is 72.4 years in Iraq and 74.7 in Ukraine.

Are people taller in Iraq or Ukraine?

Men in Ukraine are 7.2 cm taller than in Iraq (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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