CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Thailand fits inside Kazakhstan 5.3 times

Kazakhstan: 2,724,900 km² (2024) · Thailand: 513,115 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Kazakhstan: 0 km (2026 edition) · Thailand: 3,219 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Kazakhstan’s highest peak towers 4,445 m above Thailand’s

Kazakhstan: 7,010 m (2026 edition) · Thailand: 2,565 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 79% of Kazakhstan, versus 43% of Thailand

Kazakhstan: 79.2% (2024) · Thailand: 43.3% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Thailand has 3.4 times as many people as Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan: 20.8 million (2025) · Thailand: 71.6 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Thailand is 18 times as densely populated as Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan: 8 per km² (2025) · Thailand: 140 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Kazakhstan are 3.9 cm taller than in Thailand

Kazakhstan: 175.5 cm (2019) · Thailand: 171.6 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Kazakhstan are 2.3 cm taller than in Thailand

Kazakhstan: 161.7 cm (2019) · Thailand: 159.4 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Thailand is 10 years older than in Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan: 29.5 years (2023) · Thailand: 39.7 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Kazakhstan have 1.8 more children on average than in Thailand

Kazakhstan: 2.98 children per woman (2024) · Thailand: 1.2 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

16% of people in Thailand are 65 or older, versus 9.0% in Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan: 9% (2025) · Thailand: 16% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Thailand hosts 5.6 times as many refugees per resident as Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan: 0.2 per 1,000 (2025) · Thailand: 1.2 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Kazakhstan and Thailand are practically level

Kazakhstan: 0 (2026) · Thailand: 0 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Kazakhstan has 2 official languages, Thailand 1

Kazakhstan: 2 (2026) · Thailand: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Thailand’s economy is 88% larger than Kazakhstan’s

Kazakhstan: $306 billion (2025) · Thailand: $577 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Kazakhstan produces 69% more per person than Thailand

Kazakhstan: Int$44,294 (2025) · Thailand: Int$26,250 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Thailand than in Kazakhstan (Gini 4.1 points higher)

Kazakhstan: 29.2 (2021) · Thailand: 33.3 (2024)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

Kazakhstan and Thailand are practically level

Kazakhstan: 0% (2021) · Thailand: 0% (2024)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 4.8% in Kazakhstan, versus 0.8% in Thailand

Kazakhstan: 4.8% (2025) · Thailand: 0.8% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Thailand spends 1.0% of its GDP on the military, Kazakhstan 0.4%

Kazakhstan: 0.4% (2025) · Thailand: 1% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Thailand’s central government collects 15% of GDP in tax, Kazakhstan’s 12%

Kazakhstan: 11.9% (2023) · Thailand: 15.2% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Kazakhstan’s price level (US = 100) is 1.1× Thailand’s

Kazakhstan: 33% (2025) · Thailand: 31% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Kazakhstan spends 50% more on health per person than Thailand

Kazakhstan: $490 (2023) · Thailand: $327 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Thailand live 2 years longer than in Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan: 74.5 years (2024) · Thailand: 76.6 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Thailand is 4% more likely to die before turning one than in Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan: 7.4 per 1,000 (2024) · Thailand: 7.7 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Kazakhstan has 6.9 times as many doctors per person as Thailand

Kazakhstan: 3.8 per 1,000 (2023) · Thailand: 0.5 per 1,000 (2021)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Kazakhstan has 2.7 times as many hospital beds per person as Thailand

Kazakhstan: 6.5 per 1,000 (2020) · Thailand: 2.4 per 1,000 (2023)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Kazakhstan is 90% higher than in Thailand

Kazakhstan: 18.2 per 100k (2023) · Thailand: 9.6 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

22% of adults in Kazakhstan are obese, versus 16% in Thailand

Kazakhstan: 22.4% (2024) · Thailand: 15.5% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

21% of adults in Kazakhstan smoke, versus 18% in Thailand

Kazakhstan: 21.1% (2024) · Thailand: 17.8% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Kazakhstan rate their lives 0.34 points higher than in Thailand

Kazakhstan: 6.63 (2025) · Thailand: 6.30 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Thailand drink 33% more alcohol than in Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan: 6 litres (2023) · Thailand: 7.9 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Kazakhstan has 2.7 times as much meat per person as Thailand

Kazakhstan: 64.9 kg (2023) · Thailand: 24.5 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Kazakhstan has 281 kcal more food per person per day than Thailand

Kazakhstan: 3,136 kcal (2023) · Thailand: 2,855 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Thailand put in 202 more hours a year than in Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan: 1,975 hours (2023) · Thailand: 2,177 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Kazakhstan went to school 3.5 years longer than in Thailand

Kazakhstan: 12.5 years (2023) · Thailand: 9 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Thailand welcomed 11% more tourists per resident than Kazakhstan (2019)

Kazakhstan: 0.5 (2024) · Thailand: 0.56 (2019)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Thailand has 2 more World Heritage sites than Kazakhstan (9 against 7)

Kazakhstan: 7 (2026) · Thailand: 9 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Kazakhstan has won 87 Olympic medals, Thailand 41

Kazakhstan: 87 (2026 edition) · Thailand: 41 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

93% of people in Kazakhstan are online, versus 91% in Thailand

Kazakhstan: 93% (2024) · Thailand: 91% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Thailand is 2.2 times as fast as in Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan: 165 Mbps (2026) · Thailand: 360 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

Kazakhstan and Thailand are practically level

Kazakhstan: 100% (2024) · Thailand: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

Thailand and Kazakhstan are practically level

Kazakhstan: 62% (2025) · Thailand: 63% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Thailand has 161 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Kazakhstan 127

Kazakhstan: 127 (2024) · Thailand: 161 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Kazakhstan’s railway network is 3.9 times as long as Thailand’s

Kazakhstan: 16,006 km (2021) · Thailand: 4,092 km (2017)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Thailand fly 27% more passengers per resident than those from Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan: 0.57 (2023) · Thailand: 0.72 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 39% of Thailand, but only 1.3% of Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan: 1.3% (2024) · Thailand: 38.7% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Kazakhstan emits 3.7 times as much CO₂ as someone in Thailand

Kazakhstan: 13.9 t (2024) · Thailand: 3.7 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

17% of Thailand’s electricity is renewable, versus 15% in Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan: 14.9% (2025) · Thailand: 16.6% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Thailand carries 46% more fine dust than in Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan: 16 µg/m³ (2024) · Thailand: 23.3 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

Kazakhstan: 2.6 per 100k (2022) · Thailand: no data

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Thailand are 75% deadlier than in Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan: 20.4 per 100k (2023) · Thailand: 35.6 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Thailand is on average 19.0 °C warmer than Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan: 7.8°C (2016–2025 avg) · Thailand: 26.8°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Thailand gets 5 times as much rain as Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan: 328 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Thailand: 1,657 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Kazakhstan bigger than Thailand?

Kazakhstan is larger. Thailand fits inside Kazakhstan 5.3 times.

Which has more people, Kazakhstan or Thailand?

Thailand has 3.4 times as many people as Kazakhstan (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Kazakhstan or Thailand?

People in Thailand live 2 years longer than in Kazakhstan. Life expectancy at birth is 74.5 years in Kazakhstan and 76.6 in Thailand.

Are people taller in Kazakhstan or Thailand?

Men in Kazakhstan are 3.9 cm taller than in Thailand (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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