CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

How big is it, really?

Romania fits inside Thailand 2.2 times.

Romania: 238,400 km² (2023) · Thailand: 513,115 km² (2023)

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How much coast is there?

Thailand’s coastline is 14 times as long as Romania’s.

Romania: 225 km (2026 edition) · Thailand: 3,219 km (2026 edition)

How high can you climb?

Thailand’s highest peak towers 21 m above Romania’s.

Romania: 2,544 m (2026 edition) · Thailand: 2,565 m (2026 edition)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

How many people live there?

Thailand has 3.8 times as many people as Romania.

Romania: 19 million (2025) · Thailand: 71.6 million (2025)

How crowded is it?

Thailand is 70% more densely populated than Romania.

Romania: 83 per km² (2025) · Thailand: 140 per km² (2025)

How tall are the men?

Men in Romania are 6.2 cm taller than in Thailand.

Romania: 177.8 cm (2019) · Thailand: 171.6 cm (2019)

How tall are the women?

Women in Romania are 5.3 cm taller than in Thailand.

Romania: 164.7 cm (2019) · Thailand: 159.4 cm (2019)

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Romania is 3 years older than in Thailand.

Romania: 42.6 years (2023) · Thailand: 39.7 years (2023)

How many children per woman?

Women in Romania have 0.2 more children on average than in Thailand.

Romania: 1.39 children per woman (2024) · Thailand: 1.2 children per woman (2024)

How many people are 65 or older?

20% of people in Romania are 65 or older, versus 16% in Thailand.

Romania: 20.1% (2025) · Thailand: 16% (2025)

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Romania has produced 2.1 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Thailand 0.0.

Romania: 2.1 (2025) · Thailand: 0 (2025)

How many official languages?

Romania and Thailand are practically level.

Romania: 1 (2026) · Thailand: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

How big is the economy?

Thailand’s economy is 35% larger than Romania’s.

Romania: $429 billion (2025) · Thailand: $577 billion (2025)

How much is produced per person?

Romania produces 94% more per person than Thailand.

Romania: Int$50,895 (2025) · Thailand: Int$26,250 (2025)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Thailand than in Romania (Gini 3.5 points higher).

Romania: 29.8 (2023) · Thailand: 33.3 (2024)

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 6.0% in Romania, versus 0.8% in Thailand.

Romania: 6% (2025) · Thailand: 0.8% (2025)

How much goes to the military?

Romania spends 2.3% of its GDP on the military, Thailand 1.1%.

Romania: 2.3% (2024) · Thailand: 1.1% (2024)

How expensive is it?

Romania’s price level (US = 100) is 1.4× Thailand’s.

Romania: 44% (2025) · Thailand: 31% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

How much is spent on health?

Romania spends 3.2 times as much on health per person as Thailand.

Romania: $1,051 (2023) · Thailand: $327 (2023)

How long do people live?

Thailand and Romania are practically level.

Romania: 76.5 years (2024) · Thailand: 76.6 years (2024)

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Thailand is 28% more likely to die before turning one than in Romania.

Romania: 6 per 1,000 (2024) · Thailand: 7.7 per 1,000 (2024)

How many doctors are there?

Romania has 6.7 times as many doctors per person as Thailand.

Romania: 3.6 per 1,000 (2022) · Thailand: 0.5 per 1,000 (2021)

How common is obesity?

38% of adults in Romania are obese, versus 16% in Thailand.

Romania: 37.7% (2024) · Thailand: 15.5% (2024)

How many adults smoke?

30% of adults in Romania smoke, versus 18% in Thailand.

Romania: 29.7% (2024) · Thailand: 17.8% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

How do people rate their lives?

People in Romania rate their lives 0.33 points higher than in Thailand.

Romania: 6.63 (2025) · Thailand: 6.30 (2025)

How much do people drink?

Adults in Romania drink 2.2 times as much alcohol as in Thailand.

Romania: 17.1 litres (2023) · Thailand: 7.9 litres (2023)

How much meat is on the menu?

Romania has 3 times as much meat per person as Thailand.

Romania: 72.5 kg (2023) · Thailand: 24.5 kg (2023)

How much food is there per day?

Romania has 794 kcal more food per person per day than Thailand.

Romania: 3,649 kcal (2023) · Thailand: 2,855 kcal (2023)

How long do people work?

Workers in Thailand put in 351 more hours a year than in Romania.

Romania: 1,826 hours (2023) · Thailand: 2,177 hours (2023)

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Romania went to school 2.5 years longer than in Thailand.

Romania: 11.6 years (2023) · Thailand: 9 years (2023)

How many tourists visit?

Romania welcomed 26% more tourists per resident than Thailand (2019).

Romania: 0.7 (2024) · Thailand: 0.56 (2019)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

How many people are online?

Romania and Thailand are practically level.

Romania: 91% (2024) · Thailand: 91% (2024)

Who has electricity at home?

Romania and Thailand are practically level.

Romania: 100% (2024) · Thailand: 100% (2024)

How many live in cities?

63% of people in Thailand live in cities, versus 52% in Romania.

Romania: 52% (2025) · Thailand: 63% (2025)

How many phones per person?

Thailand has 161 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Romania 120.

Romania: 120 (2024) · Thailand: 161 (2024)

How much railway is there?

Romania’s railway network is 2.6 times as long as Thailand’s.

Romania: 10,769 km (2021) · Thailand: 4,092 km (2017)

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Thailand fly 4.9 times as many passengers per resident as those from Romania.

Romania: 0.15 (2023) · Thailand: 0.72 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 39% of Thailand, but only 30% of Romania.

Romania: 30.1% (2023) · Thailand: 38.7% (2023)

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Thailand emits 4% more CO₂ than someone in Romania.

Romania: 3.6 t (2024) · Thailand: 3.7 t (2024)

How green is the power grid?

47% of Romania’s electricity is renewable, versus 17% in Thailand.

Romania: 47% (2025) · Thailand: 16.6% (2025)

How clean is the air?

The air in Thailand carries 63% more fine dust than in Romania.

Romania: 14.3 µg/m³ (2024) · Thailand: 23.3 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

How common is murder?

Romania: 1.1 per 100k (2024) · Thailand: no data

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Thailand are 2.6 times as deadly as in Romania.

Romania: 9.6 per 100k (2021) · Thailand: 25.4 per 100k (2021)

Climate

What the year feels like

How warm is it?

Thailand is on average 15.8 °C warmer than Romania.

Romania: 11°C (2016–2025 avg) · Thailand: 26.8°C (2016–2025 avg)

How much rain falls?

Thailand gets 2.2 times as much rain as Romania.

Romania: 758 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Thailand: 1,657 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Romania bigger than Thailand?

Thailand is larger. Romania fits inside Thailand 2.2 times.

Which has more people, Romania or Thailand?

Thailand has 3.8 times as many people as Romania (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Romania or Thailand?

Thailand and Romania are practically level. Life expectancy at birth is 76.5 years in Romania and 76.6 in Thailand.

Are people taller in Romania or Thailand?

Men in Romania are 6.2 cm taller than in Thailand (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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