CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

How big is it, really?

South Africa fits inside Kazakhstan 2.2 times.

Kazakhstan: 2,724,900 km² (2023) · South Africa: 1,219,090 km² (2023)

Drag it across the map

How much coast is there?

Kazakhstan: 0 km (2026 edition) · South Africa: 2,798 km (2026 edition)

How high can you climb?

Kazakhstan’s highest peak towers 3,560 m above South Africa’s.

Kazakhstan: 7,010 m (2026 edition) · South Africa: 3,450 m (2026 edition)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

How many people live there?

South Africa has 3.1 times as many people as Kazakhstan.

Kazakhstan: 20.8 million (2025) · South Africa: 64.7 million (2025)

How crowded is it?

South Africa is 6.9 times as densely populated as Kazakhstan.

Kazakhstan: 8 per km² (2025) · South Africa: 53 per km² (2025)

How tall are the men?

Men in Kazakhstan are 5.9 cm taller than in South Africa.

Kazakhstan: 175.5 cm (2019) · South Africa: 169.6 cm (2019)

How tall are the women?

Women in Kazakhstan are 3.2 cm taller than in South Africa.

Kazakhstan: 161.7 cm (2019) · South Africa: 158.6 cm (2019)

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Kazakhstan is 1.3 years older than in South Africa.

Kazakhstan: 29.5 years (2023) · South Africa: 28.2 years (2023)

How many children per woman?

Women in Kazakhstan have 0.8 more children on average than in South Africa.

Kazakhstan: 2.98 children per woman (2024) · South Africa: 2.21 children per woman (2024)

How many people are 65 or older?

9.0% of people in Kazakhstan are 65 or older, versus 6.9% in South Africa.

Kazakhstan: 9% (2025) · South Africa: 6.9% (2025)

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

South Africa has produced 1.4 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Kazakhstan 0.0.

Kazakhstan: 0 (2025) · South Africa: 1.4 (2025)

How many official languages?

South Africa has 11 official languages, Kazakhstan 2.

Kazakhstan: 2 (2026) · South Africa: 11 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

How big is the economy?

South Africa’s economy is 39% larger than Kazakhstan’s.

Kazakhstan: $306 billion (2025) · South Africa: $427 billion (2025)

How much is produced per person?

Kazakhstan produces 2.8 times as much per person as South Africa.

Kazakhstan: Int$44,294 (2025) · South Africa: Int$15,906 (2025)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in South Africa than in Kazakhstan (Gini 24.9 points higher).

Kazakhstan: 29.2 (2021) · South Africa: 54.1 (2022)

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 32% in South Africa, versus 4.8% in Kazakhstan.

Kazakhstan: 4.8% (2025) · South Africa: 32.4% (2025)

How much goes to the military?

South Africa and Kazakhstan are practically level.

Kazakhstan: 0.4% (2024) · South Africa: 0.7% (2024)

How expensive is it?

South Africa’s price level (US = 100) is 1.3× Kazakhstan’s.

Kazakhstan: 33% (2025) · South Africa: 41% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

How much is spent on health?

South Africa spends 10% more on health per person than Kazakhstan.

Kazakhstan: $490 (2023) · South Africa: $537 (2023)

How long do people live?

People in Kazakhstan live 8.2 years longer than in South Africa.

Kazakhstan: 74.5 years (2024) · South Africa: 66.3 years (2024)

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in South Africa is 3.3 times as likely to die before turning one as in Kazakhstan.

Kazakhstan: 7.4 per 1,000 (2024) · South Africa: 24.2 per 1,000 (2024)

How many doctors are there?

Kazakhstan has 4.7 times as many doctors per person as South Africa.

Kazakhstan: 3.8 per 1,000 (2023) · South Africa: 0.8 per 1,000 (2022)

How common is obesity?

31% of adults in South Africa are obese, versus 22% in Kazakhstan.

Kazakhstan: 22.4% (2024) · South Africa: 31.3% (2024)

How many adults smoke?

24% of adults in South Africa smoke, versus 21% in Kazakhstan.

Kazakhstan: 21.1% (2024) · South Africa: 23.7% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

How do people rate their lives?

People in Kazakhstan rate their lives 1.62 points higher than in South Africa.

Kazakhstan: 6.63 (2025) · South Africa: 5.01 (2025)

How much do people drink?

Adults in South Africa drink 45% more alcohol than in Kazakhstan.

Kazakhstan: 6 litres (2023) · South Africa: 8.6 litres (2023)

How much meat is on the menu?

Kazakhstan has 11% more meat per person than South Africa.

Kazakhstan: 64.9 kg (2023) · South Africa: 58.3 kg (2023)

How much food is there per day?

Kazakhstan has 442 kcal more food per person per day than South Africa.

Kazakhstan: 3,136 kcal (2023) · South Africa: 2,694 kcal (2023)

How long do people work?

Workers in South Africa put in 207 more hours a year than in Kazakhstan.

Kazakhstan: 1,975 hours (2023) · South Africa: 2,181 hours (2023)

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Kazakhstan went to school 0.94 years longer than in South Africa.

Kazakhstan: 12.5 years (2023) · South Africa: 11.6 years (2023)

How many tourists visit?

Kazakhstan welcomed 3.6 times as many tourists per resident as South Africa (2019).

Kazakhstan: 0.5 (2024) · South Africa: 0.14 (2024)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

How many people are online?

93% of people in Kazakhstan are online, versus 78% in South Africa.

Kazakhstan: 93% (2024) · South Africa: 78% (2024)

Who has electricity at home?

100% of people in Kazakhstan have electricity, versus 90% in South Africa.

Kazakhstan: 100% (2024) · South Africa: 90.2% (2024)

How many live in cities?

64% of people in South Africa live in cities, versus 62% in Kazakhstan.

Kazakhstan: 62% (2025) · South Africa: 64% (2025)

How many phones per person?

South Africa has 179 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Kazakhstan 127.

Kazakhstan: 127 (2024) · South Africa: 179 (2024)

How much railway is there?

South Africa’s railway network is 31% longer than Kazakhstan’s.

Kazakhstan: 16,006 km (2021) · South Africa: 20,953 km (2021)

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Kazakhstan fly 2.4 times as many passengers per resident as those from South Africa.

Kazakhstan: 0.57 (2023) · South Africa: 0.24 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 14% of South Africa, but only 1.3% of Kazakhstan.

Kazakhstan: 1.3% (2023) · South Africa: 14% (2023)

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Kazakhstan emits 2 times as much CO₂ as someone in South Africa.

Kazakhstan: 13.9 t (2024) · South Africa: 6.9 t (2024)

How green is the power grid?

15% of Kazakhstan’s electricity is renewable, versus 14% in South Africa.

Kazakhstan: 14.9% (2025) · South Africa: 13.6% (2025)

How clean is the air?

The air in South Africa carries 52% more fine dust than in Kazakhstan.

Kazakhstan: 16 µg/m³ (2024) · South Africa: 24.4 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

How common is murder?

You are 17 times as likely to be murdered in South Africa as in Kazakhstan.

Kazakhstan: 2.6 per 100k (2022) · South Africa: 43.7 per 100k (2022)

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in South Africa are 2 times as deadly as in Kazakhstan.

Kazakhstan: 12.2 per 100k (2021) · South Africa: 24.5 per 100k (2021)

Climate

What the year feels like

How warm is it?

South Africa is on average 10.6 °C warmer than Kazakhstan.

Kazakhstan: 7.8°C (2016–2025 avg) · South Africa: 18.4°C (2016–2025 avg)

How much rain falls?

South Africa gets 56% more rain than Kazakhstan.

Kazakhstan: 328 mm (2016–2025 avg) · South Africa: 511 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Kazakhstan bigger than South Africa?

Kazakhstan is larger. South Africa fits inside Kazakhstan 2.2 times.

Which has more people, Kazakhstan or South Africa?

South Africa has 3.1 times as many people as Kazakhstan (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Kazakhstan or South Africa?

People in Kazakhstan live 8.2 years longer than in South Africa. Life expectancy at birth is 74.5 years in Kazakhstan and 66.3 in South Africa.

Are people taller in Kazakhstan or South Africa?

Men in Kazakhstan are 5.9 cm taller than in South Africa (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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