CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Ukraine fits inside South Africa 2 times

South Africa: 1,219,600 km² (2024) · Ukraine: 603,550 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

South Africa and Ukraine are nearly identical here

South Africa: 2,798 km (2026 edition) · Ukraine: 2,782 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

South Africa’s highest peak towers 1,389 m above Ukraine’s

South Africa: 3,450 m (2026 edition) · Ukraine: 2,061 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 79% of South Africa, versus 71% of Ukraine

South Africa: 79.4% (2024) · Ukraine: 71.3% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

South Africa has 66% more people than Ukraine

South Africa: 64.7 million (2025) · Ukraine: 39 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Ukraine is 26% more densely populated than South Africa

South Africa: 53 per km² (2025) · Ukraine: 67 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Ukraine are 11.3 cm taller than in South Africa

South Africa: 169.6 cm (2019) · Ukraine: 181 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Ukraine are 8.0 cm taller than in South Africa

South Africa: 158.6 cm (2019) · Ukraine: 166.6 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Ukraine is 14 years older than in South Africa

South Africa: 28.2 years (2023) · Ukraine: 42 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in South Africa have 1.2 more children on average than in Ukraine

South Africa: 2.21 children per woman (2024) · Ukraine: 0.99 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

19% of people in Ukraine are 65 or older, versus 6.9% in South Africa

South Africa: 6.9% (2025) · Ukraine: 19% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

South Africa hosts 14 times as many refugees per resident as Ukraine

South Africa: 0.9 per 1,000 (2025) · Ukraine: 0.1 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

South Africa has produced 1.5 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Ukraine 1.3

South Africa: 1.5 (2026) · Ukraine: 1.3 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

South Africa has 11 official languages, Ukraine 1

South Africa: 11 (2026) · Ukraine: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

South Africa’s economy is 2 times the size of Ukraine’s

South Africa: $427 billion (2025) · Ukraine: $214 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Ukraine produces 19% more per person than South Africa

South Africa: Int$15,906 (2025) · Ukraine: Int$18,905 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in South Africa than in Ukraine (Gini 28.5 points higher)

South Africa: 54.1 (2022) · Ukraine: 25.6 (2020)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

17% of people in South Africa live on less than $3 a day, versus 0% in Ukraine

South Africa: 17.4% (2022) · Ukraine: 0% (2020)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 32% in South Africa, versus 9.8% in Ukraine

South Africa: 32.4% (2025) · Ukraine: 9.8% (2021)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Ukraine spends 40% of its GDP on the military, South Africa 0.7%

South Africa: 0.7% (2025) · Ukraine: 39.6% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

South Africa’s central government collects 26% of GDP in tax, Ukraine’s 21%

South Africa: 25.9% (2024) · Ukraine: 21% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

South Africa’s price level (US = 100) is 1.3× Ukraine’s

South Africa: 41% (2025) · Ukraine: 31% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

South Africa spends 45% more on health per person than Ukraine

South Africa: $537 (2023) · Ukraine: $370 (2021)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Ukraine live 8.4 years longer than in South Africa

South Africa: 66.3 years (2024) · Ukraine: 74.7 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in South Africa is 3.2 times as likely to die before turning one as in Ukraine

South Africa: 24.2 per 1,000 (2024) · Ukraine: 7.6 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Ukraine has 4.4 times as many doctors per person as South Africa

South Africa: 0.8 per 1,000 (2022) · Ukraine: 3.5 per 1,000 (2023)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

South Africa: no data · Ukraine: 6.1 per 1,000 (2022)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Ukraine is 17% higher than in South Africa

South Africa: 16.2 per 100k (2023) · Ukraine: 18.9 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

31% of adults in South Africa are obese, versus 28% in Ukraine

South Africa: 31.3% (2024) · Ukraine: 27.8% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

South Africa and Ukraine are practically level

South Africa: 23.7% (2024) · Ukraine: 23.7% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in South Africa rate their lives 0.35 points higher than in Ukraine

South Africa: 5.01 (2025) · Ukraine: 4.66 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in South Africa drink 2.2 times as much alcohol as in Ukraine

South Africa: 8.6 litres (2023) · Ukraine: 3.9 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

South Africa has 18% more meat per person than Ukraine

South Africa: 58.3 kg (2023) · Ukraine: 49.5 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Ukraine has 92 kcal more food per person per day than South Africa

South Africa: 2,694 kcal (2023) · Ukraine: 2,786 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in South Africa put in 136 more hours a year than in Ukraine

South Africa: 2,181 hours (2023) · Ukraine: 2,045 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in South Africa went to school 0.49 years longer than in Ukraine

South Africa: 11.6 years (2023) · Ukraine: 11.1 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

South Africa welcomed 2.1 times as many tourists per resident as Ukraine (2019)

South Africa: 0.14 (2024) · Ukraine: 0.07 (2024)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

South Africa has 4 more World Heritage sites than Ukraine (12 against 8)

South Africa: 12 (2026) · Ukraine: 8 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Ukraine has won 160 Olympic medals, South Africa 95

South Africa: 95 (2026 edition) · Ukraine: 160 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

82% of people in Ukraine are online, versus 78% in South Africa

South Africa: 78% (2024) · Ukraine: 82% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Ukraine is 2.3 times as fast as in South Africa

South Africa: 78 Mbps (2026) · Ukraine: 178 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

100% of people in Ukraine have electricity, versus 90% in South Africa

South Africa: 90.2% (2024) · Ukraine: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

70% of people in Ukraine live in cities, versus 64% in South Africa

South Africa: 64% (2025) · Ukraine: 70% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

South Africa has 179 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Ukraine 133

South Africa: 179 (2024) · Ukraine: 133 (2023)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Ukraine’s railway network is 3% longer than South Africa’s

South Africa: 20,953 km (2021) · Ukraine: 21,626 km (2020)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from South Africa fly 21 times as many passengers per resident as those from Ukraine

South Africa: 0.24 (2023) · Ukraine: 0.01 (2022)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 19% of South Africa, but only 17% of Ukraine

South Africa: 18.8% (2024) · Ukraine: 17.3% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in South Africa emits 83% more CO₂ than someone in Ukraine

South Africa: 6.9 t (2024) · Ukraine: 3.8 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

16% of Ukraine’s electricity is renewable, versus 14% in South Africa

South Africa: 13.6% (2025) · Ukraine: 16.4% (2022)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in South Africa carries 72% more fine dust than in Ukraine

South Africa: 24.4 µg/m³ (2024) · Ukraine: 14.2 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 12 times as likely to be murdered in South Africa as in Ukraine

South Africa: 43.7 per 100k (2022) · Ukraine: 3.8 per 100k (2021)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in South Africa are 77% deadlier than in Ukraine

South Africa: 33.1 per 100k (2023) · Ukraine: 18.7 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

South Africa is on average 8.1 °C warmer than Ukraine

South Africa: 18.4°C (2016–2025 avg) · Ukraine: 10.3°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Ukraine gets 21% more rain than South Africa

South Africa: 511 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Ukraine: 619 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is South Africa bigger than Ukraine?

South Africa is larger. Ukraine fits inside South Africa 2 times.

Which has more people, South Africa or Ukraine?

South Africa has 66% more people than Ukraine (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, South Africa or Ukraine?

People in Ukraine live 8.4 years longer than in South Africa. Life expectancy at birth is 66.3 years in South Africa and 74.7 in Ukraine.

Are people taller in South Africa or Ukraine?

Men in Ukraine are 11.3 cm taller than in South Africa (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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